summary
Introduced
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
113th Congress
Bill Summary
Foreign Counterfeit Merchandise Prevention Act - Amends the federal criminal code to provide that it shall not be a violation of the prohibition against a federal employee disclosing trade secrets or other confidential or proprietary information for an officer or employee of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP): (1) upon detention and thereafter, to provide the owner of a copyright or a registered mark or any person who may be injured by a circumvention of copyright protection systems with any information appearing on the merchandise, including its retail packaging, or a sample or image of such merchandise and its retail packaging, for the purposes of determining whether the merchandise or its packaging infringes the copyright, bears or consists of a counterfeit mark of the registered mark, or is a violation of copyright protection systems; or (2) after seizing merchandise determined to be in violation of copyright protection systems, to provide certain information to persons injured by such violation, including the date of importation, the port of entry, a description of the merchandise, the country of origin of the merchandise, the names and addresses of the foreign manufacturer, the exporter, and the importer, and a photographic or digital image of the merchandise. Applies such exemption only with respect to tangible goods presented to the CBP for importation into, or exportation from, the United States. Amends the Lanham Act to direct the Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS) (the Secretary) to record and transmit to customs officers any contact information, documentation of the locality in which goods were manufactured, and copies of trademark registrations furnished by domestic or eligible foreign manufacturers or traders for the purpose of aiding the enforcement of a prohibition on the importation of goods bearing infringing marks or names. (Currently, such activities are performed by the Secretary of the Treasury.) Requires the Secretary, if the CBP detains critical merchandise bearing a DHS-recorded registered trademark, to provide the trademark owner any information on such critical merchandise and its packaging and labels, including, without redaction, photographs or digital images, packaging, and labels. Permits the Secretary, subject to any bonding and return requirements, to provide the owner samples of the critical merchandise without redaction. Defines "critical merchandise" to include: (1) aircraft engines, appliances, propellers, and spare parts; (2) motor vehicle equipment; (3) semiconductors; and (4) any other article of manufacture that the Secretary determines could, if permitted entry into the United States in violation of the U.S. laws, pose a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of consumers, or to the national security of the United States. Applies such Lanham Act amendments only with respect to tangible goods presented to the CBP for importation into the United States.
AI Summary
This bill, the Foreign Counterfeit Merchandise Prevention Act, aims to strengthen the prevention of counterfeit goods entering the United States by allowing U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to share more information with trademark and copyright owners. Specifically, it clarifies that CBP officers can provide details about detained merchandise, including its packaging, samples, or images, to copyright owners or those who may be harmed by copyright circumvention, to help determine if the goods infringe on rights. After seizing merchandise that violates copyright protection systems, CBP can also share specific information with injured parties, such as the date of importation, port of entry, description, country of origin, and names of the foreign manufacturer, exporter, and importer, along with images of the goods. The bill also shifts the responsibility for recording and transmitting trademark registration information from the Secretary of the Treasury to the Secretary of Homeland Security, who will then provide this to customs officers to help enforce prohibitions on goods with infringing marks. For "critical merchandise," defined as items like aircraft parts, motor vehicle equipment, semiconductors, or anything that could endanger public health, safety, welfare, or national security, CBP must provide trademark owners with unredacted information, including photographs and packaging details, and may also provide unredacted samples. These provisions primarily apply to tangible goods presented to CBP for import or export.
Committee Categories
Justice, Military Affairs and Security
Sponsors (18)
Ted Poe (R)*,
Steve Chabot (R),
Jason Chaffetz (R),
Howard Coble (R),
Doug Collins (R),
Kevin Cramer (R),
Anna Eshoo (D),
Blake Farenthold (R),
Janice Hahn (D),
Bill Keating (D),
Zoe Lofgren (D),
Tom Marino (R),
Michael McCaul (R),
Howard McKeon (R),
Pete Olson (R),
Linda Sánchez (D),
F. James Sensenbrenner (R),
Steve Stockman (R),
Last Action
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, And Investigations. (on 01/25/2013)
bill text
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| Bill | https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/22/all-info | 03/06/2013 |
| Bill | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-113hr22ih/pdf/BILLS-113hr22ih.pdf.pdf | 01/27/2013 |
Loading...