summary
Introduced
03/06/2013
03/06/2013
In Committee
04/02/2013
04/02/2013
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2015
01/03/2015
Introduced Session
113th Congress
Bill Summary
Safety And Fraud Enforcement for Seafood Act - Requires the Secretaries of Commerce and Health and Human Services (HHS) to execute a memorandum of understanding to improve interagency cooperation on seafood safety and fraud prevention, building upon any prior agreement, including those under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. Includes in such a memorandum processes concerning efficient use of inspection personnel, intergovernmental cooperation, use of data, and utilization of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Seafood Inspection Program as a third-party auditor to inspect imported seafood. Establishes coordination requirements for: (1) the use of the national sea grant college program for outreach activities, and (2) the collection of information to prevent seafood fraud. Defines "seafood fraud" as the mislabeling or misrepresentation of seafood information required under this Act or other applicable federal laws and regulations. Requires, of the fishery management plan data required to be submitted in the course of fish processing, certain minimum information, in addition to catch locations, to accompany seafood through final sale (on the packaging display or otherwise) including market and species names, harvest method, catch date, and product weight or number. Directs additional information to be provided for seafood that was: (1) previously frozen, treated with substances affecting weight, or processed in a country other than that in which it was landed or harvested; or (2) farm-raised, with details regarding the country and method of cultivation as well as the location of the aquaculture production area. Exempts importers, processors, distributors, or retailers from violations for unknowingly selling a product that was already mislabeled upon receipt, provided that such entities can produce the appropriate product traceability documentation. Provides standards for refusal of admission of imported seafood based upon findings that any shipment appears to be in violation of such seafood traceability requirements or other applicable federal laws or regulations. Provides procedures for import certifications and allowance of individual shipments in certain cases. Requires a public website to list exporters of seafood to the United States and track violations. Requires the Secretary of Commerce to increase the number of shipments inspected for seafood fraud by NOAA inspectors and authorized officers, prevent the percentage of seafood shipments inspected from declining in a subsequent year, and ensure that inspections for fraud prevention also collect seafood safety information. Allows civil actions by states for seafood fraud violations. Requires the Secretaries to report to Congress biennially on seafood safety and seafood fraud prevention measures.
AI Summary
This bill, the Safety and Fraud Enforcement for Seafood Act, aims to improve the safety and prevent fraud in the seafood industry by requiring the Secretaries of Commerce and Health and Human Services (HHS) to collaborate more closely, building on existing agreements like those under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. This collaboration will involve developing processes for efficient use of inspection personnel, intergovernmental cooperation, data sharing, and utilizing the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Seafood Inspection Program as a third-party auditor for imported seafood. The bill also mandates coordination with the National Sea Grant College Program for outreach and establishes requirements for collecting information to prevent seafood fraud, which is defined as mislabeling or misrepresenting required seafood information. It requires that specific details, such as market and species names, harvest method, catch date, and product weight, accompany seafood through its sale, with additional information needed for previously frozen, treated, or processed-in-another-country seafood, as well as farm-raised products detailing their origin and cultivation methods. Importers, processors, distributors, or retailers are exempt from penalties if they unknowingly sold mislabeled products and can provide proper traceability documentation. The bill also sets standards for refusing entry of imported seafood that violates these traceability requirements, provides procedures for import certifications, and mandates a public website to list seafood exporters to the U.S. and track violations. Furthermore, it directs NOAA inspectors to increase seafood fraud inspections, prevent a decline in inspection rates, and ensure safety information is collected during fraud inspections, while also allowing states to pursue civil actions for seafood fraud. Finally, the Secretaries are required to report to Congress biennially on their seafood safety and fraud prevention efforts.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources, Business and Industry
Sponsors (29)
Ed Markey (D)*,
Earl Blumenauer (D),
Jo Bonner (R),
Madeleine Bordallo (D),
Lois Capps (D),
Kathy Castor (D),
Donna Christensen (D),
Joe Courtney (D),
Peter DeFazio (D),
Theodore Deutch (D),
Sam Farr (D),
Raúl Grijalva (D),
Alcee Hastings (D),
Jared Huffman (D),
Walter Jones (R),
Bill Keating (D),
Barbara Lee (D),
Alan Lowenthal (D),
Stephen Lynch (D),
Jim McGovern (D),
Jerry Nadler (D),
Grace Napolitano (D),
Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),
Pedro Pierluisi (I),
Charles Rangel (D),
Carol Shea-Porter (D),
Jackie Speier (D),
John Tierney (D),
Frederica Wilson (D),
Last Action
Referred to the Subcommittee on Livestock, Rural Development, and Credit. (on 04/02/2013)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/113th-congress/house-bill/1012/all-info | 04/25/2013 |
| BillText | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-113hr1012ih/pdf/BILLS-113hr1012ih.pdf | 04/25/2013 |
| Bill | http://gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-113hr1012ih/pdf/BILLS-113hr1012ih.pdf.pdf | 03/12/2013 |
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