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Bill > S3568


US S3568

US S3568
Medical Supply Chain Emergency Act of 2020


summary

Introduced
03/23/2020
In Committee
03/23/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to require the President to use authorities under the Defense Production Act of 1950 to require emergency production of medical equipment to address the COVID-19 outbreak. This bill directs the President to use existing authorities under the Defense Production Act of 1950 with respect to the production of ventilators, N-95 respirator masks, and specified personal protective equipment to address COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019). (That act confers upon the President a broad set of authorities to influence domestic industry in order to provide essential materials and goods needed for the national defense.) The President must (1) make a determination that such items are essential for the national defense, (2) identify private-sector capacity to produce these items, and (3) exercise authorities under the act to require emergency production of them at a reasonable price. In addition, the President shall coordinate the allocation of these items based on requests from governors and the needs of the states as determined by the number of COVID-19 cases and the proportion of the population at higher risk of the disease in a given state. The bill makes specified funds available for these efforts. Equipment produced under these authorities but unused at the termination of the COVID-19 emergency declared on March 13, 2020, shall be deposited into the Strategic National Stockpile.

AI Summary

This bill, the Medical Supply Chain Emergency Act of 2020, requires the President to use the authorities under the Defense Production Act of 1950 to require emergency production of critical medical equipment, such as ventilators, N-95 respirator masks, and personal protective equipment, to address the COVID-19 outbreak. The President must determine that these items are essential for national defense, identify private sector capacity to produce them, and exercise the authorities under the Defense Production Act to require their emergency production at a reasonable price. The President must also coordinate the allocation of these items based on requests from state governors and the needs of the states, taking into account the number of COVID-19 cases and the proportion of the population at higher risk in each state. The bill makes funds available from the Defense Production Act Fund to carry out these efforts, and any unused equipment produced under these authorities will be deposited into the Strategic National Stockpile after the COVID-19 emergency declaration ends.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (11)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. (on 03/23/2020)

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