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GA HB377

GA HB377
Georgia Women's Care (Child Care Alternatives, Resources, and Education) Act; enact


summary

Introduced
02/09/2021
In Committee
03/03/2021
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/04/2022

Introduced Session

2021-2022 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Article 2 of Chapter 4 of Title 17 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to arrest by law enforcement officers generally, so as to revise provisions relating to the arrests of pregnant women; to provide that women who have been arrested are offered pregnancy testing upon detention; to enact a provision regarding delayed sentencing for postpartum female inmates; to amend Article 1 of Chapter 1 of Title 42 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to inmate policies, so as to revise provisions relating to the treatment of pregnant and postpartum female inmates; to provide for the reporting of certain information; to provide for a short title; to amend Code Section 31-2A-16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the establishment of the Maternal Mortality Review Committee, so as to require health care providers, health care facilities, and pharmacies to provide access to records within 30 days of request; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the "Georgia Women's CARE (Child Care Alternatives, Resources, and Education) Act," proposes several key changes: 1. It requires that women who are arrested and not released on bond within 72 hours undergo pregnancy testing, including urine, blood, or ultrasound scans. 2. It establishes new provisions for the treatment of pregnant and postpartum female inmates, such as restricting the use of restraints during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and the immediate postpartum period, and prohibiting the placement of these women in solitary confinement or administrative segregation. 3. It allows for the deferment of sentencing for pregnant women until six weeks post-delivery, during which time the offender must maintain prenatal care, participate in education and resource programs, and report to the Department of Community Supervision. 4. It requires penal institutions to report annually to the Department of Public Health on data related to incarcerated pregnant women, including the number of women who were incarcerated, the number of pregnant women, and the number who declined deferred sentencing. 5. It mandates that health care providers, facilities, and pharmacies provide the Maternal Mortality Review Committee with access to relevant medical records within 30 days of receiving a request.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services, Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

House Withdrawn, Recommitted (on 03/31/2021)

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