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Bill > HB149


KY HB149

KY HB149
AN ACT relating to individual-directed care at the end of life.


summary

Introduced
01/04/2022
In Committee
01/04/2022
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/14/2022

Introduced Session

2022 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Create new sections of KRS Chapter 311 to define terms; establish a qualified terminally ill individual's right to voluntarily request medication to self-administer to cause death; require conditions for making request; permit individual to rescind request at any time; permit an attending health care provider to provide medication; establish requirements for attending health care provider to inform individuals and document request; require disposal of unused medications; establish residency requirements for qualified individuals; require report by the Cabinet for Health and Family Services; establish provisions for contracts, insurance policies, and beneficiaries; state that a health care provider is not required to provide medication to a qualified individual; permit health care providers to prohibit persons or entities from participating in a qualified individual's request during or on the premises of employment; prohibit reporting a health care provider to a licensing board for participating in a qualified individual's request; state that actions do not constitute suicide or homicide; create a form for a qualified individual to make a request; create a new section of Subchapter 12 of KRS Chapter 304 to establish provisions for insurance policies and beneficiaries of qualified individuals; amend KRS 507.020 and KRS 507.030 to create an affirmative defense to a charge of murder and manslaughter in the first degree; provide a severability clause; create the short title, the "Kentucky Our Care, Our Options Act."

AI Summary

This bill creates the Kentucky Our Care, Our Options Act, which establishes a qualified terminally ill individual's right to voluntarily request medication to self-administer to cause death. The bill sets forth requirements for making such a request, including conditions that must be met, a process for informing the individual, and documentation requirements. The bill also prohibits certain actions like coercion or undue influence, and provides protections from civil or criminal liability for health care providers who participate in good faith. The bill amends existing laws to create an affirmative defense to charges of murder and manslaughter for actions taken in compliance with the bill, and includes provisions related to insurance policies and beneficiaries. Overall, the bill aims to allow qualified terminally ill individuals the option to request and obtain medication to end their life in a peaceful manner.

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

to Committee on Committees (H) (on 01/04/2022)

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