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OK SB1946

OK SB1946
Crimes and punishments; adding type of unlawful entry or act. Effective date.


summary

Introduced
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2012 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Crimes and punishments; adding type of unlawful entry or act. Effective date.

AI Summary

This bill amends existing Oklahoma law to expand the definition of unlawful entry or acts that justify the use of defensive force, including deadly force, against an intruder. Specifically, it adds "deceptively" as a way someone can unlawfully enter or act, alongside "forcibly" and "unlawfully," within a dwelling, residence, occupied vehicle, or place of business. This means that if someone enters or attempts to enter these places through deception, or unlawfully or forcibly, the person defending themselves is presumed to have reasonably feared imminent death or great bodily harm, and therefore is justified in using defensive force. The bill also clarifies that such defensive force is permissible if the intruder is attempting to remove someone against their will from these locations. The presumption of reasonable fear does not apply in certain situations, such as when the intruder is a lawful resident without a restraining order against them, or if the person using force is engaged in unlawful activity. The bill reinforces that individuals have no duty to retreat and can use force, including deadly force, to defend themselves or others in places where they have a right to be, and grants immunity from criminal prosecution and civil action for using justified defensive force, with provisions for attorney fees and costs if the defendant prevails in a civil suit.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Second Reading referred to Public Safety (on 02/08/2012)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
Bill http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf/2011-12 INT/SB/SB1946 INT.DOC 05/28/2012
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