Bill > SB2279

This bill mandates that any genetically engineered whole food intended for human consumption, whether grown or imported into Hawaii, must be clearly labeled as "GENETICALLY ENGINEERED" before it can be sold or distributed. The bill defines "genetically engineered food crop" as a plant whose genetic material has been altered using modern biotechnology, which involves advanced techniques like recombinant DNA and cell fusion that go beyond traditional breeding. A "genetically engineered whole food" is defined as such a crop in its natural state, including fruits that have undergone minor treatments like washing or coloring while still unpeeled. The bill aims to give consumers informed choices, help prevent the unintended spread of genetically engineered crops into the environment, and is expected to have minimal costs for producers and the government. Violations of this labeling requirement will result in a fine of up to $500, with the penalty specifically targeting food growers, distributors, packagers, or wholesalers, rather than retailers.