Bill > AB1517

This bill, known as the "Sexual Assault Victims' DNA Bill of Rights," amends existing law to establish clearer procedures and rights for victims of sexual assault concerning DNA evidence. It mandates that law enforcement agencies and crime labs process and submit sexual assault forensic evidence, such as rape kits, within specific timeframes to ensure timely DNA analysis and potential matches in databases like CODIS (Combined DNA Index System), a national DNA database. The bill also grants victims the right to be informed about the status of DNA testing, whether a DNA profile of the assailant was obtained, if that profile has been entered into the Department of Justice's DNA databank, and if there's a match to a convicted offender, provided such disclosure doesn't compromise an ongoing investigation. Furthermore, victims must be notified if DNA evidence will not be analyzed within certain time limits or if it is to be destroyed before the statute of limitations expires, with at least 60 days' notice before disposal. Victims can also designate a representative to receive this information, and while the bill aims to improve communication, it clarifies that a defendant cannot use any failure to comply with these provisions to challenge a conviction or sentence, with the primary remedy for non-compliance being a court order to compel action.