Bill > H8044

This bill establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for transportation network companies (TNCs), which are entities that use digital platforms, like smartphone apps, to connect passengers with drivers for prearranged rides. Key provisions include requiring TNCs to obtain a permit from the Division of Public Utilities and Carriers, which involves demonstrating adequate insurance oversight, background check processes for drivers, and specific driver qualifications such as having a valid driver's license and no disqualifying moving violations or criminal convictions within certain timeframes. The bill also mandates that TNC drivers display affiliation placards, prohibits "street hails," requires electronic fare payment, and ensures passengers receive trip receipts and fare estimates. Furthermore, it outlines insurance requirements for TNC drivers, distinguishing between when they are logged into the TNC's digital network and when they are actively providing a ride, with higher coverage limits for active rides. The bill also addresses data retention for trip and driver records, prohibits discrimination by TNCs and drivers, and establishes penalties for violations, including fines and potential license suspension or revocation. Importantly, it clarifies that TNC drivers are considered independent contractors, not employees, and mandates a zero-tolerance policy for drug and alcohol use by drivers. Finally, the bill preempts local governments from imposing their own licensing or fee requirements on TNCs, though it allows airport authorities to regulate TNC operations on airport property.