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US HR315

US HR315
Community Reclamation Partnerships Act


summary

Introduced
01/08/2019
In Committee
05/01/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

To amend the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 to authorize partnerships between States and nongovernmental entities for the purpose of reclaiming and restoring land and water resources adversely affected by coal mining activities before August 3, 1977, and for other purposes. This bill revises the Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Program which restores land and water adversely impacted by surface coal mines that were abandoned before August 3, 1977. A state with an approved reclamation program may enter into a memorandum of understanding with relevant federal or state agencies for remediating mine drainage on abandoned mine land and water impacted by abandoned mines. In addition, the bill authorizes a partnership between a state and a community reclaimer for remediating abandoned mine land if the partnership's proposed project is consistent with an approved state memorandum of understanding and conducted on certain prioritized sites; the state assumes all responsibly on behalf of the community reclaimer and the owner of the proposed project site for costs or damages resulting from actions or inactions of the community reclaimer in carrying out the project, except for gross negligence or intentional misconduct by the community reclaimer; and the state has necessary legal authority to conduct the project and has financial resources to ensure the project's completion. A community reclaimer is a person who (1) voluntarily assists a state in a reclamation project, (2) did not participate in the creation of site conditions at the proposed site or activities that caused any land or waters to become eligible for reclamation or drainage abatement expenditures, (3) is not a past or current owner or operator of any site with ongoing reclamation obligations, and (4) is not subject to outstanding violations of surface coal mining permits.

AI Summary

This bill, the Community Reclamation Partnerships Act, amends the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 to authorize partnerships between states and non-governmental entities for the purpose of reclaiming and restoring land and water resources adversely affected by coal mining activities before August 3, 1977. The bill revises the Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation Program, allowing states with approved reclamation programs to enter into memorandums of understanding with federal or state agencies to remediate mine drainage on abandoned mine lands. Additionally, the bill authorizes partnerships between states and "community reclaimers" - individuals who voluntarily assist in reclamation projects and did not contribute to the creation of the site conditions - to conduct reclamation projects on prioritized sites, with the state assuming responsibility for any costs or damages resulting from the community reclaimer's actions, except in cases of gross negligence or intentional misconduct.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 326. (on 02/25/2020)

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