Bill

Bill > S102


US S102

US S102
Prescription Drug Price Relief Act of 2019


summary

Introduced
01/10/2019
In Committee
01/10/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to significantly lower prescription drug prices for patients in the United States by ending government-granted monopolies for manufacturers who charge drug prices that are higher than the median prices at which the drugs are available in other countries. This bill establishes a series of oversight and disclosure requirements relating to the prices of brand-name drugs. Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to review at least annually all brand-name drugs for excessive pricing; HHS must also review prices upon petition. If any such drugs are found to be excessively priced, HHS must (1) void any government-granted exclusivity; (2) issue open, nonexclusive licenses for the drugs; and (3) expedite the review of corresponding applications for generic drugs and biosimilar biological products. HHS must also create a public database with its determinations for each drug. Under the bill, a price is considered excessive if the domestic average manufacturing price exceeds the median price for the drug in Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Japan. If a price does not meet this criteria, or if pricing information is unavailable in at least three of the aforementioned countries, the price is still considered excessive if it is higher than reasonable in light of specified factors, including cost, revenue, and the size of the affected patient population. The bill also requires drug manufacturers to report specified financial information for brand-name drugs, including research and advertising expenditures.

AI Summary

This bill aims to significantly lower prescription drug prices in the United States by ending government-granted monopolies for manufacturers who charge drug prices that are higher than the median prices in Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Japan. The bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to annually review brand-name drug prices and determine if they are excessive based on international reference prices or other factors. If a drug is found to have an excessive price, HHS must void any government-granted exclusivities and issue open, non-exclusive licenses allowing any person to manufacture and sell the drug. The bill also establishes reporting requirements for drug manufacturers and prohibits anticompetitive behavior that could interfere with the implementation of the Act.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (on 01/10/2019)

bill text


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