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US S183

US S183
Conscience Protection Act of 2019


summary

Introduced
01/17/2019
In Committee
01/17/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to prohibit governmental discrimination against providers of health services that are not involved in abortion. This bill provides statutory authority for certain restrictions prohibiting discrimination against health care providers that refuse to perform abortions. Specifically, the bill prohibits the federal government, as well as state and local governments that receive federal financial assistance for health-related activities, from penalizing or discriminating against a health care provider based on the provider's refusal to be involved in, or provide coverage for, abortions. Currently, similar provider nondiscrimination requirements apply to certain employment or personnel decisions (the Church Amendments), abortion services training (the Coats-Snowe Amendment), and qualified health plans offered through health insurance exchanges. Annual appropriations bills for the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and other federal agencies have also included similar language (the Weldon Amendment). The HHS Office for Civil Rights, in coordination with the Department of Justice (DOJ), must investigate complaints alleging discrimination based on an individual's religious belief, moral conviction, or refusal to be involved in an abortion. DOJ or any entity adversely affected by such discrimination may obtain equitable or legal relief in a civil action. Administrative remedies do not need to be sought or exhausted prior to commencing an action or granting relief. Such an action may be brought against a governmental entity and may include money damages against such entity.

AI Summary

This bill, the Conscience Protection Act of 2019, prohibits the federal government and state/local governments receiving federal healthcare funding from penalizing or discriminating against healthcare providers who refuse to participate in or provide coverage for abortions. It allows healthcare providers to bring civil lawsuits against the government for such discrimination, and enables them to seek equitable relief, compensatory damages, and attorney's fees. The bill aims to strengthen existing federal laws that protect the conscience rights of healthcare providers who object to abortion.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (26)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. (on 01/17/2019)

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