summary
Introduced
02/14/2019
02/14/2019
In Committee
02/14/2019
02/14/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020
12/31/2020
Introduced Session
116th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to support State, Tribal, and local efforts to remove access to firearms from individuals who are a danger to themselves or others pursuant to court orders for this purpose. This bill addresses extreme risk protection order laws. Extreme risk protection order laws, or red flag laws, generally allow certain individuals (e.g., law enforcement officers or family members) to petition a court for a temporary order that prohibits an at-risk individual from purchasing and possessing firearms. First, the bill establishes a grant program to help states and Indian tribes implement extreme risk protection order laws and carry out related activities. Local governments and other entities may also receive grants to carry out certain activities, such as raising public awareness of extreme risk protection order laws. Further, grant recipients must use a specified portion of funds to provide training for law enforcement. In addition, the bill expands the categories of persons who are prohibited from receiving, possessing, shipping, or transporting a firearm or ammunition to include persons who are subject to an extreme risk protection order.
AI Summary
This bill establishes the Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2019, which supports state, tribal, and local efforts to remove access to firearms from individuals who are deemed a danger to themselves or others. Key provisions include:
1) Creating a grant program to help states and tribes implement and carry out "extreme risk protection order" (or "red flag") laws, which allow certain individuals to petition a court to temporarily prohibit an at-risk person from accessing firearms. Grants can be used for training, protocol development, public awareness, and other implementation activities.
2) Expanding the categories of persons prohibited from possessing firearms to include those subject to an extreme risk protection order.
3) Requiring the Department of Justice to ensure such orders are reflected in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System.
4) Providing guidelines for the content and procedures of state/tribal extreme risk protection order laws, such as due process requirements and allowed durations of orders.
5) Establishing full faith and credit provisions, so orders issued in one state or tribe must be recognized and enforced by others.
The goal is to give states and tribes the resources and framework to implement laws that can temporarily restrict firearm access for individuals deemed imminently dangerous, in order to reduce the risk of gun violence.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (29)
Dianne Feinstein (D)*,
Tammy Baldwin (D),
Richard Blumenthal (D),
Cory Booker (D),
Maria Cantwell (D),
Ben Cardin (D),
Bob Casey (D),
Chris Coons (D),
Catherine Cortez Masto (D),
Tammy Duckworth (D),
Dick Durbin (D),
Kirsten Gillibrand (D),
Kamala Harris (D),
Maggie Hassan (D),
Mazie Hirono (D),
Tim Kaine (D),
Angus King (I),
Amy Klobuchar (D),
Patrick Leahy (D),
Ed Markey (D),
Bob Menendez (D),
Chris Murphy (D),
Bernie Sanders (I),
Brian Schatz (D),
Jeanne Shaheen (D),
Tina Smith (D),
Chris Van Hollen (D),
Elizabeth Warren (D),
Sheldon Whitehouse (D),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 02/14/2019)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/506/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/116/bills/s506/BILLS-116s506is.pdf |
| Bill | https://www.congress.gov/116/bills/s506/BILLS-116s506is.pdf.pdf |
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