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Bill > HB426
GA HB426
GA HB426Criminal procedure; imposition of punishment for crimes involving bias or prejudice; revise criteria
summary
Introduced
02/21/2019
02/21/2019
In Committee
06/23/2020
06/23/2020
Crossed Over
03/07/2019
03/07/2019
Passed
06/25/2020
06/25/2020
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/26/2020
06/26/2020
Introduced Session
2019-2020 Regular Session
Bill Summary
1 To amend Article 1 of Chapter 10 of Title 17 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, 2 relating to procedure for sentencing and imposition of punishment, so as to repeal certain 3 provisions regarding the sentencing of defendants for crimes involving bias or prejudice; to 4 provide criteria for imposition of punishment for defendants who select their victims based 5 upon certain biases or prejudices; to provide the sanctions for such crimes; to provide a 6 definition; to provide for reporting of bias motivated crimes and the attributes of the parties; 7 to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes. 8
AI Summary
This bill amends Georgia's criminal procedure laws to revise the criteria for imposing punishment for crimes involving bias or prejudice. It defines "designated misdemeanors" and requires enhanced sentences, including imprisonment and fines, if the trier of fact determines that the defendant intentionally selected the victim or property based on the victim's actual or perceived race, color, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender, mental disability, or physical disability. The bill also requires law enforcement officers to prepare and submit "Bias Crime Reports" whenever they investigate an incident that appears to involve such bias-motivated selection of a victim or property, regardless of whether an arrest is made. These reports will be used for statistical purposes and made available to defendants and victims upon request. The bill repeals conflicting laws.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (7)
Karen Bennett (D)*,
Karla Drenner (D)*,
Chuck Efstration (R)*,
Deborah Silcox (R)*,
Calvin Smyre (D)*,
Ron Stephens (R)*,
Bill Cowsert (R),
Last Action
Effective Date (on 07/01/2020)
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