summary
Introduced
01/22/2019
01/22/2019
In Committee
01/22/2019
01/22/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020
12/31/2020
Introduced Session
191st General Court
Bill Summary
Relative to the juvenile offender law. The Judiciary.
AI Summary
This bill aims to reform juvenile offender law in several key ways:
1. It raises the age of juvenile court jurisdiction from 18 to 19 years old.
2. It establishes that juveniles convicted of first or second-degree murder committed between the ages of 16 and 19 must be given a "meaningful opportunity" for parole based on demonstrated maturity and rehabilitation, rather than automatic life sentences.
3. It requires the superior court to transfer cases of 14- to 16-year-olds accused of murder to the juvenile court.
4. It creates detailed procedures for determining a juvenile's competency to stand trial, including a presumption of incompetency for those under 13 and requirements for periodic review and dismissal of charges if competency cannot be restored.
5. It amends parole laws to require the parole board to give substantial weight to a juvenile offender's diminished culpability and demonstrated rehabilitation when considering parole for those convicted of murder under age 19.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Accompanied a study order, see H5081 (on 11/12/2020)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://malegislature.gov/Bills/191/H1439 |
Bill | https://malegislature.gov/Bills/191/H1439.pdf |
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