Bill

Bill > SB1008


OR SB1008

OR SB1008
Relating to juvenile offender sentencing; prescribing an effective date; and providing for criminal sentence reduction that requires approval by a two-thirds majority.


summary

Introduced
03/04/2019
In Committee
05/23/2019
Crossed Over
04/17/2019
Passed
05/23/2019
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
08/08/2019

Introduced Session

2019 Legislative Measures

Bill Summary

Requires court to include in judgment document age of defendant at time of committing offense if defendant is sentenced to term of incarceration and physical custody of defendant is related to age of defendant at time of committing offense. Directs Department of Corrections to transfer person sentenced to term of incarceration for offense committed when person was under 18 years of age to physical custody of Oregon Youth Authority even if criminal proceedings were initiated after person attained 18 years of age. Eliminates mandatory adult prosecution for certain offenses committed when person charged is 15, 16 or 17 years of age at time of offense. Requires juvenile court, upon filing by state of motion requesting waiver hearing, to hold hearing to determine whether person should be prosecuted as adult. Authorizes juvenile offender charged with offense subject to mandatory minimum sentence, who receives mandatory minimum sentence or other sentence of imprisonment, to be eligible for conditional release hearing after serving at least one-half of sentence imposed. Provides that person in custody of Oregon Youth Authority for offense committed while person was under 18 years of age, for which person was sentenced to term of imprisonment with projected release date that falls after person attains 25 years of age but before person attains 27 years of age, is eligible for conditional release hearing. Prohibits person who was under 18 years of age at time of committing offense from being sentenced to life imprisonment without possibility of release or parole. Requires court to consider certain factors when sentencing person who was under 18 years of age at time of committing offense. Prohibits court from considering age as aggravating factor. Directs court to include in judgment document fact that person is eligible for hearing and release after serving 15 years of sentence of imprisonment. Establishes process for hearing with State Board of Parole and Post-Prison Supervision for persons who were under 18 years of age at time of committing offense and who have served 15 years of sentence of imprisonment. Authorizes release of person on parole or post-prison supervision if certain findings are made. Directs Department of Justice to adopt model policies for providing victim notification concerning conditional release and waiver hearings. Directs district attorney victim assistance programs to provide notice to victims in accordance with model policies. Takes effect on 91st day following adjournment sine die.

AI Summary

This bill: - Requires courts to include the age of the defendant at the time of committing the offense in the judgment document if the defendant's physical custody is related to their age. - Directs the Department of Corrections to transfer persons sentenced for offenses committed under age 18 to the Oregon Youth Authority, even if criminal proceedings were initiated after age 18. - Eliminates mandatory adult prosecution for certain offenses committed by 15, 16, or 17-year-olds, and requires the juvenile court to hold a hearing to determine whether the person should be prosecuted as an adult. - Allows juvenile offenders sentenced to a mandatory minimum or other imprisonment term to be eligible for a conditional release hearing after serving at least half their sentence. - Prohibits sentences of life imprisonment without possibility of release or parole for persons under 18 at the time of the offense. - Requires courts to consider certain factors when sentencing persons under 18 at the time of the offense and prohibits age as an aggravating factor. - Establishes a process for a hearing with the Board of Parole and Post-Prison Supervision for persons under 18 at the time of the offense who have served 15 years of their sentence, allowing for possible release on parole or post-prison supervision. - Directs the Department of Justice to develop model policies for victim notification regarding conditional release and waiver hearings. The bill takes effect 91 days after the 2019 legislative session adjourns sine die and applies to sentences imposed on or after January 1, 2020.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (0)

No sponsors listed

Other Sponsors (1)

Judiciary (S)

Last Action

Effective date, September 29, 2019. (on 08/08/2019)

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