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Bill > HR1976


US HR1976

PFAS Detection Act of 2019


summary

Introduced
03/28/2019
In Committee
04/18/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

To require the Director of the United States Geological Survey to perform a nationwide survey of perfluorinated compounds, and for other purposes. This bill sets forth requirements for detecting and sampling perfluorinated compounds. Perfluorinated compounds are man-made and may have adverse human health effects. A variety of products contain perfluorinated compounds, such as nonstick cookware, waterproof clothing, stain-resistant fabrics, food packaging, and fire-fighting foams. The bill requires the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to establish a performance standard for the detection of perfluorinated compounds. Using such standard, the USGS must carry out a nationwide sampling to determine the concentration of perfluorinated compounds in estuaries, lakes, streams, springs, wells, wetlands, rivers, aquifers, and soil. The sampling data must then be used to inform and enhance assessments of exposure, likely health and environmental impacts, and remediation priorities.

AI Summary

This bill, the PFAS Detection Act of 2019, requires the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to establish a performance standard for the detection of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), which are man-made chemicals that may have adverse human health effects. The USGS must then carry out a nationwide sampling to determine the concentration of PFAS in various water bodies and soil, focusing first on sources of drinking water near known or suspected PFAS release sites. The sampling data will be used to inform assessments of exposure, health and environmental impacts, and remediation priorities. The bill authorizes $5 million for fiscal year 2020 and $10 million for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2024 for the USGS to implement these requirements.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (23)

Last Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held. (on 06/13/2019)

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