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Bill > HR2795


US HR2795

US HR2795
Wildlife Corridors Conservation Act of 2019


summary

Introduced
05/16/2019
In Committee
01/29/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

To establish National Wildlife Corridors to provide for the protection and restoration of certain native fish, wildlife, and plant species, and for other purposes. This bill provides for the conservation and restoration of habitats that facilitate the movement of certain native species (e.g., fish, wildlife, or plant species) that may be at risk due to habitat loss or fragmentation. The bill establishes a National Wildlife Corridor System and provides for the designation and management of such corridors on federal land and water. A corridor means a feature of the landscape or seascape that (1) provides habitat or ecological connectivity, and (2) allows for movement or dispersal of native fish, wildlife, or plants. Indian tribes may nominate a corridor within their land to be included in a Tribal Wildlife Corridor. In addition, the bill establishes a Wildlife Corridors Stewardship Fund to receive donations for the management and protection of the corridors. It also establishes a wildlife movement grant program to encourage the passage of native fish, wildlife, or plant species across a landscape or seascape. The National Coordination Committee, established by this bill, must recommend projects to fund under the grant program. The committee must also develop standards for regional wildlife movement plans to allow for better cross-regional collaboration. No fewer than four regional wildlife movement councils must be established. Among other things, the councils must submit to the committee regional wildlife movement plans as well as lists of funding priorities. Finally, the U.S. Geological Survey must establish a National Wildlife Corridors Database.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a National Wildlife Corridor System on federal land and water, as well as provisions for Tribal Wildlife Corridors and a wildlife movement grant program on non-federal land and water. The bill aims to support native species, provide long-term habitat connectivity, restore disrupted wildlife movements, facilitate cross-jurisdictional planning, and assist decision-makers. Key provisions include establishing criteria for designating National Wildlife Corridors, managing the corridors, providing technical assistance and eligibility for conservation programs for Tribal Wildlife Corridors, and creating a National Coordination Committee and regional wildlife movement councils to administer the wildlife movement grant program. The bill also establishes a National Wildlife Corridors Database and a Wildlife Corridors Stewardship Fund.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Government Affairs, Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (14)

Last Action

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 456. (on 10/09/2020)

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