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Bill > S2135


US S2135

US S2135
Humanitarian Standards for Individuals in Customs and Border Protection Custody Act


summary

Introduced
07/17/2019
In Committee
07/17/2019
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to require U.S. Customs and Border Protection to perform an initial health screening on detainees, and for other purposes. This bill imposes requirements and standards related to the care of aliens in U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) custody. CBP shall conduct an initial health screening of each alien in custody to identify those with acute conditions and high-risk vulnerabilities and to provide appropriate health care. CBP shall conduct the screening within 12 hours of each alien's arrival at a CBP facility, and within 6 hours for certain priority individuals such as children, pregnant women, and those with disabilities. The bill imposes various requirements related to the services, personnel, and infrastructure for providing such screenings, such as providing interpreters, chaperones, and mental health treatment when necessary. CBP shall ensure detainees have access to drinking water, toilets, sanitation facilities, hygiene products, food, and shelter. The bill imposes certain standards relating to such requirements, such as the minimum amount of drinking water for each detainee and the acceptable temperature range of the shelters. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) shall enter into memoranda of understanding with various emergency government relief agencies to address instances when surge capacity is necessary. The Inspector General of DHS shall conduct unannounced inspections of ports of entry, border patrol stations, and detention facilities and report the results to Congress. The Government Accountability Office shall assess CBP management of such facilities and whether CBP and DHS processes are in compliance with this bill's requirements.

AI Summary

This bill, the Humanitarian Standards for Individuals in Customs and Border Protection Custody Act, imposes requirements and standards related to the care of individuals in U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) custody. Key provisions include: requiring CBP to conduct an initial health screening within 12 hours (or 6 hours for certain high-priority individuals) to identify acute conditions and vulnerabilities; ensuring detainees have access to drinking water, toilets, hygiene products, food, and temperature-appropriate shelter; requiring CBP to coordinate with emergency relief agencies to address surge capacity; mandating training for CBP personnel on humanitarian response and indicators of illness; and authorizing unannounced inspections of CBP facilities by the DHS Inspector General. The bill also directs the Government Accountability Office to assess CBP's management and compliance with the requirements.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 07/17/2019)

bill text


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