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NJ A581

NJ A581
Requires proof of lawful presence in the United States to obtain certain benefits.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2020
In Committee
01/14/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022

Introduced Session

2020-2021 Regular Session

Bill Summary

A 1996 federal immigration reform law authorized states to require that an applicant for State or local government benefits show proof of eligibility, such as a United States passport, driver's license, or resident alien card. Congress passed that legislation in part to limit unauthorized migration by tightening access to public benefits available to noncitizen immigrants. New Jersey's illegal alien population has been estimated to be as high as 300,000 by the Migration Policy Institute. According to the institute, this represents a 186 percent increase since 1992. New Jersey, it has stated, has the sixth highest illegal alien population in the country and spends about $300 to $400 million per year in public services. It has been estimated that about one-half of this population, also known as undocumented or unauthorized immigrants, enter legally, then overstay or otherwise violate the terms of their visas. This bill would require any individual, household, or family receiving the following State or local benefits, with certain exceptions, to show verifiable proof of lawful resident status: grants, contracts, loans, licenses as well as retirement, welfare, health, disability, public or assisted housing, post secondary education, food assistance, or unemployment benefits. Proof that a person's presence in the United States is authorized under federal law would be demonstrated by documentation established by the Attorney General pursuant to rule and regulation. Public officials providing such benefits and privileges would be obligated to review such documentation.

AI Summary

This bill would require individuals seeking certain state or local government benefits in New Jersey, such as grants, contracts, licenses, retirement, welfare, and health benefits, to provide verifiable proof of lawful presence in the United States. The bill defines "verifiable" as documentation that can be confirmed by law enforcement. Public officials would be obligated to review this documentation before providing the requested benefits. The bill aims to limit access to public benefits for unauthorized or undocumented immigrants in New Jersey, which has an estimated illegal alien population of up to 300,000 people.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Human Services Committee (on 01/14/2020)

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