Bill
Bill > A1749
NJ A1749
NJ A1749Amends statute that criminalizes display of symbols, objects, or graffiti exposing another to threats of violence to specifically include noose, burning cross, or other symbol of hate.
summary
Introduced
01/14/2020
01/14/2020
In Committee
05/12/2021
05/12/2021
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022
01/11/2022
Introduced Session
2020-2021 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill would criminalize the display of a noose, burning cross, or Nazi swastika under certain circumstances. Under section 1 of P.L.1981, c.282 (C.2C:33‑10), it is a crime of the third degree to purposely, knowingly or recklessly put or attempt to put another in fear of bodily violence by placing on private property of another a symbol, an object, a characterization, an appellation or graffiti that exposes another to threats of violence. Under section 2 of P.L.1981, c.282 (C.2C:33-11), it is a crime of the fourth degree to purposely deface or damage, without authorization of the owner or tenant, any private premises or property primarily used for religious, educational, residential, memorial, charitable, or cemetery purposes, or for assembly by persons for purpose of exercising any right guaranteed by law or by the Constitution by placing thereon a symbol, an object, a characterization, an appellation, or graffiti that exposes another to threat of violence. This bill would amend both statutes to provide that "a symbol, object, characterization, appellation or graffiti that exposes another to threats of violence" specifically includes, but is not limited to, a noose, burning cross, or Nazi swastika. A crime of the third degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of three to five years or a fine up to $15,000, or both. A crime of the fourth degree is punishable by a term of imprisonment of up to 18 months or a fine up to $10,000, or both.
AI Summary
This bill amends existing New Jersey laws to specifically criminalize the display of a noose, burning cross, or Nazi swastika, as these symbols are considered to expose others to threats of violence. Under the amended law, it is a crime of the third degree to purposely, knowingly, or recklessly place such symbols on private property, and a crime of the fourth degree to deface or damage property used for religious, educational, or other purposes by placing such symbols. The bill aims to address the use of these symbols, which are associated with white supremacy and hate, and provide additional legal protections against their public display.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (6)
Angela Mcknight (D)*,
Gary Schaer (D)*,
Valerie Vainieri Huttle (D)*,
Nicholas Chiaravalloti (D),
Bill Moen (D),
Carol Murphy (D),
Last Action
Reported out of Assembly Comm. with Amendments, 2nd Reading (on 05/12/2021)
Official Document
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