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Bill > A1914


NJ A1914

NJ A1914
Allows certain senior citizens to apply for rent increase limit.


summary

Introduced
01/14/2020
In Committee
01/14/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022

Introduced Session

2020-2021 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill is intended to assure affordable rental housing for a significant portion of New Jersey's senior citizen population. The bill would permit a tenant to apply to the Commissioner of Community Affairs for protected senior citizen tenant status so long as the tenant: · is 55 or more years old; · is not in the federal section 8 voucher program or the State rental assistance program, or a participant in another rental assistance program that disqualifies the resident pursuant to rules and regulations adopted by the commissioner; · has lived in a dwelling unit in a particular building or structure that is not public housing for at least the previous 10 years as their principal residence; and · has an annual household income of $80,000 or less during the calendar year prior to the year the bill takes effect, to be adjusted annually. The bill provides that the annual income limitation for eligibility for protected senior citizen tenant status will be the same as the income limitation for eligibility under the homestead property tax reimbursement program, P.L.1997, c.348 (C.54:4-8.67 et al.). A person meeting those requirements would be granted protected senior citizen status and their landlord would be so notified. A landlord would be required to limit any rent increase to the annual index rate factor promulgated by the commissioner for that particular county. The annual index rate factor would be 75% of the increase in the average consumer price index, determined on an annual basis. For each county the commissioner would use the consumer price index applicable either to the New York metropolitan area or the Philadelphia metropolitan area, as appropriate to the location and economic conditions of the county, as determined by the commissioner. A landlord who increases the rent of a protected senior citizen tenant above the allowable amount would be liable for damages in an amount equal to the greater of $500 or three times the rent difference, plus reasonable attorney fees in a summary proceeding. A landlord facing undue hardship as a result of a tenant with protected senior citizen tenant status would be entitled to apply to the commissioner for a hardship waiver of the annual index rate factor. The commissioner could then set the rent at a level to ensure that the landlord does not suffer undue hardship. However, a waiver would have no effect on restrictions established by a municipal rent control or rent leveling ordinance. If a person who has been granted protected senior citizen tenant status resides in a municipality with a rent control or rent leveling ordinance, then this bill only allows the landlord to raise rent on that tenant by the amount permitted under the ordinance, or by the amount permitted by this bill, whichever amount is less.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "Senior Citizen Tenant Protection Act," is intended to ensure affordable rental housing for a significant portion of New Jersey's senior citizen population. The bill allows tenants aged 55 or older, who have lived in their rental unit for at least 10 years and have an annual household income of $80,000 or less, to apply for "protected senior citizen tenant status." This status would limit any rent increase by the landlord to 75% of the increase in the consumer price index, determined annually for the appropriate region by the Commissioner of Community Affairs. Landlords facing undue hardship due to the rent increase limit can apply for a waiver, but this waiver would not affect any municipal rent control or rent leveling ordinances. The bill also establishes penalties for landlords who raise rents beyond the allowable amount.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Housing Committee (on 01/14/2020)

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