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Bill > A2787


NJ A2787

NJ A2787
Creates New Jersey Innocence Study and Review Commission.


summary

Introduced
02/13/2020
In Committee
05/12/2021
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022

Introduced Session

2020-2021 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes the New Jersey Innocence Study and Review Commission. Under the bill, the commission is charged to study and review all aspects of criminal cases involving wrongful conviction in New Jersey and recommend reforms to reduce the likelihood of wrongful conviction occurring in the future, including but not limited to the following issues: (1) identifying the main causes of wrongful conviction; (2) studying existing research on these causes; (3) reviewing cases of wrongful conviction; (4) reviewing additional cases that will assist the Commission in understanding the causes of wrongful conviction, and recommending best practices to appropriate constituencies; (5) examining the existing system of restitution to compensate wrongfully convicted persons and programming to assist persons to reintegrate back into society, and (6) make a specific recommendation, for the establishment of a permanent innocence review panel before which convicted and incarcerated individuals may present a request for the review of their own conviction by the panel, unless such recommendation is expressly rejected by the commission. The commission shall be composed of nine members as follows: One member appointed by the Governor, who shall be the chairperson of the commission, and who shall be a retired judge of the Superior Court or retired justice of the Supreme Court; two members appointed by the President of the Senate and two members appointed by the Speaker of the General Assembly; the Public Defender or a designee; the Attorney General or a designee; the Administrative Director of the Courts or a designee; a representative of the County Prosecutors Association of New Jersey. All members must be appointed within 45 days of enactment of the bill. The commission is required to report its findings and recommendations, including any recommended legislation, to the Legislature and the Governor within 18 months of appointment of the members.

AI Summary

This bill establishes the New Jersey Innocence Study and Review Commission. The commission is charged with studying and reviewing all aspects of criminal cases involving wrongful convictions in New Jersey, identifying the main causes of wrongful convictions, reviewing existing research and cases, and recommending reforms to reduce the likelihood of wrongful convictions in the future. The commission will also examine the system of restitution and programming to assist wrongfully convicted individuals, and make a recommendation for the establishment of a permanent innocence review panel. The commission will be composed of nine members, including a retired judge or justice, members appointed by the legislative leaders, and representatives from the Public Defender's Office, Attorney General's Office, Administrative Office of the Courts, and the County Prosecutors Association. The commission is required to report its findings and recommendations, including any proposed legislation, to the Legislature and the Governor within 18 months of the members' appointment.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Reported out of Assembly Committee, 2nd Reading (on 05/12/2021)

bill text


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