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Bill > S1922


NJ S1922

NJ S1922
Includes payday lending as a violation of the consumer fraud act.


summary

Introduced
02/25/2020
In Committee
02/25/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022

Introduced Session

2020-2021 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill provides that, in addition to any other remedies and penalties provided by law, it is an unlawful practice under the consumer fraud act, P.L.1960, c.39 (C.56:8-1 et seq.), for any person to engage in the business of making deferred deposit or "payday" loans to consumers in this State. In a payday loan, the lender typically cashes a consumer's personal check and agrees to defer presentment or deposit of the check until the consumer's next payday, usually 10 to 30 days later. The amount of the consumer's check includes both the finance charge paid to the lender and the cash proceeds to the customer. Although the annual percentage rates associated with payday loans may violate existing usury statutes and other laws, this bill expressly prohibits payday loans by making this practice a violation of the consumer fraud act. The bill's provisions apply to payday loans made by lenders, wherever located, and made by any means, including, but not limited to: in-person contact, Internet, mail, telephone, print, radio, or television. An unlawful practice under the consumer fraud act is punishable by a monetary penalty of not more than $10,000 for a first offense and not more than $20,000 for any subsequent offense. In addition, a violation can result in cease and desist orders issued by the Attorney General, the assessment of punitive damages, and the awarding of treble damages and costs to the injured party.

AI Summary

This bill provides that engaging in the business of making deferred deposit or "payday" loans to consumers in New Jersey is an unlawful practice under the state's Consumer Fraud Act. The bill defines a "deferred deposit loan" as a short-term cash advance made in exchange for the consumer's personal check, where the lender agrees to defer depositing or presenting the check until the consumer's next payday, typically 10 to 30 days later. The bill's provisions apply to payday lenders located anywhere who offer these loans to New Jersey consumers through various means, including in-person, online, by mail, telephone, or media advertising. Violations of the bill are subject to the remedies and penalties under the Consumer Fraud Act, including monetary penalties, cease and desist orders, and the potential for treble damages and costs.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Commerce Committee (on 02/25/2020)

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