Bill
Bill > S2130
NJ S2130
NJ S2130Creates "Community Wealth Preservation Program"; expands access for certain buyers to purchase property from sheriff's sales.
summary
Introduced
03/16/2020
03/16/2020
In Committee
07/16/2020
07/16/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022
01/11/2022
Introduced Session
2020-2021 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill, designated as the "County Wealth Preservation Program," revises sheriff's procedures for the sale of residential foreclosure properties. The bill reduces the deposit required at the time of a sheriff's sale for residential property from 20 percent to 3.5 percent. Current law provides that all bidders on properties for sale at sheriff's sales are required to deposit 20 percent of the purchase price of the property. Under the bill, the successful bidder on residential property will have up to 90 business days to complete the sale, with no interest accruing on the balance of the sale for 60 business days following the sale. The bill provides that the sheriff require the foreclosing plaintiff to disclose whether the property is vacant, tenant-occupied, or owner-occupied. Under the bill, a bidder may purchase property in a sheriff's sale by way of financing if the bidder provides documentation that the bidder has been pre-approved by an appropriate financial institution for financing the property. A bidder may only use the financing option if the property will be the bidder's primary residence. If a successful bidder finances the property and does not use the property as a primary residence, the bidder will be subject to a fine of up to $100,000. However, there are exceptions to the penalties if the bidder must vacate the property due to death, military deployment, or foreclosure. To be a successful bidder on a residential property the bidder, who is not the plaintiff, who intends to occupy the property, and finance the purchase of the property, to be a successful bidder, shall have received eight hours of training provided by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and shall present certification of completion of that training at the time of purchase. The bill requires, as provided by the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency, that each sheriff's office is to maintain information, written in plain language, regarding the program to finance the purchase of residential property in a foreclosure sale in accordance with this section on its Internet website in a manner that is accessible to the public. Additionally, as provided by the New Jersey Housing and Mortgage Finance Agency, each sheriff's office is to display information, written in plain language, regarding the program in its office in a manner that is conspicuous to the public. For any county in which the primary language of 10 percent or more of the residents is a language other than English, the bill directs the sheriff's office to provide the information required for the program in that other language or languages in addition to English. The alternate language would be determined based on information from the latest federal decennial census. With the exception of sales conducted pursuant to the Community Wealth Preservation Program, the bill increases the fee to be charged by virtue of an execution sale from 4 percent to 5 percent, or 6 percent to 10 percent, depending on whether the sum involved is greater than or less than $5,000, respectively. The bill also increases the minimum fee to be charged by virtue of an execution sale from $50 to $750. Finally, the bill provides creditors and creditors' agents with immunity from liability for damages to certain vacant and abandoned property so long as reasonable care is exercised, and clarifies that bidders are not authorized to enter the property prior to the time of sale.
AI Summary
This bill, designated as the "County Wealth Preservation Program," revises sheriff's procedures for the sale of residential foreclosure properties. The key provisions include:
1. Reducing the deposit required at the time of a sheriff's sale for residential property from 20% to 3.5% for bidders who will occupy the property as their primary residence for at least 84 months.
2. Allowing bidders to purchase residential property through financing if they provide documentation of pre-approval from a regulated financial institution, with a requirement to occupy the property as their primary residence for at least 84 months.
3. Imposing penalties of up to $100,000 for the first violation and $500,000 for subsequent violations if a successful bidder who financed the purchase does not occupy the property for the required period, with exceptions for certain circumstances.
4. Requiring sheriffs' offices to provide information about the program in plain language on their websites and in their offices, and to offer materials in other languages if 10% or more of the county's residents speak a language other than English.
5. Increasing the fees charged for execution sales, except for those conducted under the County Wealth Preservation Program.
6. Providing immunity to creditors and their agents for damage to vacant and abandoned properties if they exercise reasonable care in maintaining the properties.
Committee Categories
Housing and Urban Affairs
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Senate Amendment (25-0) (Gill) (on 12/02/2021)
Official Document
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