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US HR6537

US HR6537
FIRST Act Federal Immigrant Release for Safety and security Together Act


summary

Introduced
04/17/2020
In Committee
04/17/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

To require the release of most aliens detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement during a national emergency related to a communicable disease. This bill imposes requirements during a communicable disease-related national emergency, such as requiring the release of certain aliens in U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) custody. Covered aliens, specifically those who have certain health conditions, are at least 50 years old, or are 21 years of age or younger, shall be released from ICE custody without bond during such a national emergency, unless the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) determines, by clear and convincing evidence, that the alien is likely to pose a substantial and specific risk of harming another. DHS shall review the files of any detained individual who is not a covered alien, and such an individual shall be released unless (1) alternatives to detention would not reasonably ensure the individual's appearance at removal proceedings; (2) the individual is likely to pose a substantial and specific risk of harming another; or (3) a final removal order has been entered, appeals have been exhausted, and removal of the alien is reasonably foreseeable. ICE shall not redetain aliens released under this bill solely due to the expiration of the national emergency. During such a national emergency, ICE shall suspend (1) requiring individuals under supervision to report in person; (2) immigration enforcement actions; and (3) warrantless enforcement in certain locations, such as an essential business during the COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) public health emergency. ICE shall also provide to detained individuals (1) access to no-cost telephonic or video communication, including unmonitored communications with legal providers; and (2) hygiene products.

AI Summary

This bill, the Federal Immigrant Release for Safety and security Together Act (FIRST Act), requires the release of most aliens detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) during a national emergency related to a communicable disease. The bill defines "covered individuals" as those who are 50 years or older, 21 years or younger, or have certain medical conditions that increase their risk of serious illness from the communicable disease. These covered individuals must be released from ICE custody without bond, unless DHS determines they pose a substantial and specific risk of harm to others. The bill also requires DHS to review the files of other detained individuals and release them unless certain exceptions apply. Additionally, the bill suspends in-person reporting requirements, immigration enforcement actions, and warrantless enforcement in sensitive locations during the national emergency. The bill also mandates that ICE provide detained individuals with access to free communication and hygiene products.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (45)

Pramila Jayapal (D)* Nanette Barragán (D),  Earl Blumenauer (D),  Julia Brownley (D),  Tony Cárdenas (D),  André Carson (D),  Judy Chu (D),  Yvette Clarke (D),  Lou Correa (D),  Diana DeGette (D),  Adriano Espaillat (D),  Sylvia Garcia (D),  Chuy García (D),  Debra Haaland (D),  Alcee Hastings (D),  Sheila Jackson-Lee (D),  Hank Johnson (D),  Joseph Kennedy (D),  Barbara Lee (D),  John Lewis (D),  Zoe Lofgren (D),  Alan Lowenthal (D),  Carolyn Maloney (D),  Jim McGovern (D),  Grace Meng (D),  Gwen Moore (D),  Jerry Nadler (D),  Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),  Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D),  Ilhan Omar (D),  Frank Pallone (D),  Mark Pocan (D),  Ayanna Pressley (D),  Mike Quigley (D),  Jamie Raskin (D),  Bobby Rush (D),  Jan Schakowsky (D),  Donna Shalala (D),  Adam Smith (D),  Mark Takano (D),  Rashida Tlaib (D),  Juan Vargas (D),  Nydia Velázquez (D),  Bonnie Watson Coleman (D),  Peter Welch (D), 

Last Action

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 04/17/2020)

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