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Bill > HR7472


US HR7472

US HR7472
Secure Data and Privacy for Contact Tracing Act of 2020


summary

Introduced
07/01/2020
In Committee
07/01/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

To authorize the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to award grants to eligible State, Tribal, and territorial public health agencies to develop and administer a program for digital contact tracing for COVID-19, and for other purposes. This bill requires the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to award grants to public health agencies in states, tribes, and territories to incorporate digital contact tracing technology in COVID-19 (i.e., coronavirus disease 2019) contact tracing programs. This technology must meet requirements with respect to contact tracing functions, data security and privacy, and voluntary use. Grantees that develop or procure technology that does not meet these requirements lose eligibility for this funding and future funding for COVID-19 contact tracing technology. Furthermore, as a condition of receiving funding, grantees must (1) undertake an independent security assessment, and (2) develop a plan that delineates how the technology augments existing COVID-19 contact tracing and response efforts and addresses interoperability and protections to limit access to the data. In addition, the bill expressly applies federal privacy standards for the use and disclosure of personal health information by health care providers, health plans, health clearinghouses, and their business associates to contact tracing technology and its use. Current law provides an exception to these standards for personal health information used by, or disclosed to, a public health authority that is legally authorized to collect the information. The bill also prohibits the use of data derived from the contact tracing technology in legal proceedings or for immigration enforcement. The Government Accountability Office must evaluate this program within 90 days.

AI Summary

This bill authorizes the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to award grants to state, tribal, and territorial public health agencies to develop and administer a program for digital contact tracing of COVID-19. The grants can be used to establish or incorporate digital contact tracing technology into existing contact tracing programs, but the technology must meet specific requirements related to voluntary use, data collection, data security and privacy, and interoperability. Grantees that fail to meet these requirements will lose eligibility for this and future COVID-19 contact tracing funding. The bill also applies federal privacy standards to the use of personal health information for contact tracing, prohibits the use of contact tracing data for certain purposes like law enforcement, and requires an evaluation of the grant program by the Government Accountability Office.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (12)

Last Action

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce. (on 07/01/2020)

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