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Bill > HR7812


US HR7812

ORE Act Onshoring Rare Earths Act of 2020


summary

Introduced
07/29/2020
In Committee
07/29/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
12/31/2020

Introduced Session

116th Congress

Bill Summary

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to permanently allow a tax deduction at the time an investment is made in property used to extract critical minerals and metals from the United States, to modify the prohibition on the acquisition of certain sensitive materials from non-allied foreign nations, and for other purposes. This bill allows permanent expensing of property used in the extraction of certain critical minerals and metals within the United States and of nonresidential real property used in extracting such minerals and metals. Expensing is the treatment of expenditures as operating costs deductible in full in the current taxable year. The bill allows a new tax deduction for 200% of the cost of purchasing or acquiring such critical minerals and metals extracted from deposits in the United States. The bill requires the Department of Defense (DOD) to establish a pilot project grant program for the development of critical minerals and metals in the United States. A grant awarded under such program may not exceed $10 million. In awarding grants, DOD must give priority to projects determined to be economically viable over the long term and must allot 30% of grants funds to the secondary recovery of critical minerals and metals.

AI Summary

This bill, the Onshoring Rare Earths (ORE) Act of 2020, aims to promote the domestic extraction and use of critical minerals and metals. It permanently allows for full expensing of property used in the extraction of critical minerals and metals within the United States, including nonresidential real property. The bill also provides a new tax deduction equal to 200% of the cost of purchasing or acquiring such critical minerals and metals extracted from U.S. deposits. Additionally, the bill requires the Department of Defense to establish a grant program to fund pilot projects for the development of critical minerals and metals in the U.S., with at least 30% of the grant funds allocated to secondary recovery of these materials. The bill also expands the prohibition on the acquisition of certain sensitive materials to include mined, refined, and separated materials.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to the Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures. (on 07/29/2020)

bill text


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