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Bill > A5047


NJ A5047

NJ A5047
Establishes "New Farmers Improvement Grant Program" to provide matching grants for farm improvements to beginning farmers.


summary

Introduced
11/19/2020
In Committee
11/19/2020
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/11/2022

Introduced Session

2020-2021 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes in the Department of Agriculture the "New Farmers Improvement Grant Program," to provide matching grants for farm improvements to beginning farmers investing in diversification of their farming operations and innovations for the sustainability of those operations. The bill defines "beginning farmer" as a person who desires to engage in farming and has never farmed before, who has engaged in farming in the State for 10 years or less as of the effective date of the bill, or who qualifies as a first time farmer pursuant to federal law at 26 U.S.C. s.147(c)(2). To date, the State of New Jersey has spent $1.148 billion to preserve farmland in the Garden State. New Jersey cannot rely only on the success of land preservation to preserve farming. The State must take further action to preserve its farmers as well. Currently, the average age of a farmer in the United States is 57.5 years. The national average age has increased by 1.6 percent annually since 1994, on average, according to the 2017 Census of Agriculture conducted by the United States Department of Agriculture. The average age of a New Jersey farmer is 59.7 years, according to the same report. The State-wide average age has increased more drastically at 2.72 percent annually since 2002, on average.

AI Summary

This bill establishes the "New Farmers Improvement Grant Program" in the Department of Agriculture to provide matching grants of $15,000 to $50,000 (up to 50% of total project costs) to beginning farmers for projects that expand or diversify agricultural production, implement innovative sustainable farming techniques, or create partnerships to improve processing and distribution of agricultural products. To be eligible, farmers must be 18 or older, be beginning farmers (never farmed before, farmed for 10 years or less, or qualify as first-time farmers under federal law), have a farm of 150 acres or less located in New Jersey, and have at least $10,000 in gross sales from their farm operation in the previous year. The bill requires the Department to seek at least $100,000 annually to fund the grant program.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Agriculture Committee (on 11/19/2020)

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