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Bill > HB2014
VA HB2014
VA HB2014Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord's acceptance of rent with reservation.
summary
Introduced
01/12/2021
01/12/2021
In Committee
02/05/2021
02/05/2021
Crossed Over
02/04/2021
02/04/2021
Passed
Dead
02/08/2021
02/08/2021
Introduced Session
2021 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; landlord's acceptance of rent with reservation; tenant's right of redemption. Prohibits a landlord from accepting full payment of rent, as well as any damages, money judgment, award of attorney fees, and court costs, from a tenant and receiving an order of possession pursuant to an unlawful detainer action and proceeding with eviction, unless there are bases for the entry of an order of possession other than nonpayment of rent stated in the unlawful detainer action filed by the landlord. Under current law, a landlord may accept full or partial payment of all rent and receive an order of possession pursuant to an unlawful detainer action and proceed with eviction, provided that he has stated in a written notice to the tenant that any and all amounts owed to the landlord by the tenant, including payment of any rent, damages, money judgment, award of attorney fees, and court costs, would be accepted with reservation and would not constitute a waiver of the landlord's right to evict the tenant from the dwelling unit. The bill provides specific language that must be included within such notice, and requires a landlord who elects to seek possession of the dwelling unit to provide a copy of the notice to the court for service to the tenant along with the summons for unlawful detainer. The bill also allows tenants to exercise the right of redemption in unlawful detainer actions an unlimited number of times. Under current law, tenants may only exercise the right of redemption once during any 12-month period of continuous residency in the dwelling unit, regardless of the term of the rental agreement or any renewal term of the rental agreement. The bill directs the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development (Director) to develop a sample termination notice to be maintained on the Department of Housing and Community Development's (Department) website that includes language referencing acceptance of rent with reservation by a landlord following a breach of a lease by a tenant, and requires the Department to convene a stakeholder group to provide input to the Director regarding the development of such sample termination notice. Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; landlord's acceptance of rent with reservation; tenant's right of redemption. Prohibits a landlord from accepting full payment of rent, as well as any damages, money judgment, award of attorney fees, and court costs, from a tenant and receiving an order of possession pursuant to an unlawful detainer action and proceeding with eviction, unless there are bases for the entry of an order of possession other than nonpayment of rent stated in the unlawful detainer action filed by the landlord. Under current law, a landlord may accept full or partial payment of all rent and receive an order of possession pursuant to an unlawful detainer action and proceed with eviction, provided that he has stated in a written notice to the tenant that any and all amounts owed to the landlord by the tenant, including payment of any rent, damages, money judgment, award of attorney fees, and court costs, would be accepted with reservation and would not constitute a waiver of the landlord's right to evict the tenant from the dwelling unit. The bill provides specific language that must be included within such notice, and requires a landlord who elects to seek possession of the dwelling unit to provide a copy of the notice to the court for service to the tenant along with the summons for unlawful detainer. The bill also allows tenants to exercise the right of redemption in unlawful detainer actions an unlimited number of times. Under current law, tenants may only exercise the right of redemption once during any 12-month period of continuous residency in the dwelling unit, regardless of the term of the rental agreement or any renewal term of the rental agreement. The bill directs the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development (Director) to develop a sample termination notice to be maintained on the Department of Housing and Community Development's (Department) website that includes language referencing acceptance of rent with reservation by a landlord following a breach of a lease by a tenant, and requires the Department to convene a stakeholder group to provide input to the Director regarding the development of such sample termination notice.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act to prohibit a landlord from accepting full payment of rent, damages, money judgment, attorney fees, and court costs from a tenant and then proceeding with eviction, unless there are other bases for the order of possession besides nonpayment of rent. It requires specific language to be included in any notice to the tenant regarding the landlord's acceptance of rent with reservation. The bill also allows tenants to exercise their right of redemption in unlawful detainer actions an unlimited number of times, removing the current 12-month limit. Additionally, the bill directs the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development to develop a sample termination notice referencing acceptance of rent with reservation, and requires the Department to convene a stakeholder group to provide input on the development of this notice.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry, Justice
Sponsors (18)
Joshua Cole (D)*,
Marcia Price (D)*,
Dawn Adams (D),
Jeffrey Bourne (D),
Lee Carter (D),
Elizabeth Guzmán (D),
Dan Helmer (D),
Patrick Hope (D),
Mark Keam (D),
Kaye Kory (D),
Mark Levine (D),
Kenneth Plum (D),
Sam Rasoul (D),
Danica Roem (D),
Ibraheem Samirah (D),
Marcus Simon (D),
Jeion Ward (D),
Vivian Watts (D),
Last Action
Continued to 2021 Sp. Sess. 1 in General Laws and Technology (14-Y 0-N) (on 02/05/2021)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?211+sum+HB2014 |
| Substitute for HB2014 General Laws, Housing/Consumer Protection | https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/21103914.pdf |
| Substitute for HB2014 General Laws, Housing/Consumer Protection | https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/21103914D.pdf |
| Substitute for HB2014 for Committee: General Laws | https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/21104047D.pdf |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?211+ful+HB2014H1+hil |
| Bill | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?211+ful+HB2014H1+hil+pdf |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offe | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?211+oth+HB2014F122+PDF |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?211+ful+HB2014+hil |
| Bill | https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?211+ful+HB2014+hil+pdf |
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