Bill > H1634

This bill proposes to replace the existing Massachusetts Child Custody Jurisdiction Act with the Massachusetts Uniform Child-Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act. The key provisions of this bill include: - Defining important terms related to child custody, such as "child," "child-custody determination," "home state," and "person acting as a parent." - Establishing the exclusive jurisdictional basis for Massachusetts courts to make initial child custody determinations, including requirements related to the child's home state, significant connections to Massachusetts, and the unavailability of jurisdiction in other states. - Providing for exclusive, continuing jurisdiction for Massachusetts courts that have made a child custody determination, with limited exceptions. - Allowing Massachusetts courts to temporarily exercise emergency jurisdiction to protect a child who is present in the state and has been abandoned or is subject to mistreatment or abuse. - Requiring notice and opportunity to be heard for parties in child custody proceedings, and establishing procedures for handling simultaneous proceedings in different states. - Enabling the enforcement of child custody determinations made by courts in other states, including through expedited proceedings and the issuance of warrants. - Clarifying the role of prosecutors, public officials, and law enforcement in assisting with child custody matters. The bill would take effect on January 1, 2020 and would apply to any motions or requests for relief made in child custody proceedings commenced before that date.

Justice

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/192/H1634