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FL S1492

FL S1492
Prosecuting Children as Adults


summary

Introduced
01/05/2022
In Committee
01/12/2022
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/14/2022

Introduced Session

2022 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Deleting provisions under which a state attorney must either request a court to transfer and certify children of certain ages who commit specified crimes for prosecution as adults or provide written reasons to the court for not making such a request, or must proceed under certain provisions; revising the circumstances under which a state attorney may file an information in cases that involve children of certain ages who commit certain crimes; providing that children 14 years of age or older, rather than children of any age, who are charged with certain offenses are subject to court jurisdiction until an indictment is returned; authorizing, rather than requiring, a child to be sentenced as an adult if the child is found to have committed an offense punishable by death or life imprisonment, etc.

AI Summary

This bill proposes several changes to the laws regarding the prosecution of children as adults in the state of Florida. The key provisions are: 1. Deleting the mandatory requirement for state attorneys to request a court to transfer and certify children of certain ages who commit specified crimes for prosecution as adults or provide written reasons to the court for not doing so. Instead, this is now at the discretion of the state attorney. 2. Revising the circumstances under which a state attorney may file an information (criminal charges) against a child, allowing them more discretion to do so for children aged 16 or 17 who are charged with a "forcible felony." 3. Changing the age requirement for children to be subject to the jurisdiction of the adult court system, from "any age" to "14 years of age or older" when charged with an offense punishable by death or life imprisonment. 4. Making various other changes to the sentencing options and procedures for children who are prosecuted as adults, such as authorizing (rather than requiring) a child to be sentenced as an adult in certain cases.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Died in Judiciary (on 03/14/2022)

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