Bill
Bill > A987
NJ A987
NJ A987Concerns accomplice liability of law enforcement officers who fail to de-escalate and intervene when another officer commits offense.
summary
Introduced
01/11/2022
01/11/2022
In Committee
01/11/2022
01/11/2022
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2024
01/08/2024
Introduced Session
2022-2023 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill requires de-escalation and intervention training for law enforcement officers in this State and establishes accomplice liability when law enforcement officers fail to de-escalate and intervene when another law enforcement officer commits an offense. Current law provides that a person can be guilty of an offense committed by another person under certain circumstances, such as by being an accomplice. A person is an accomplice when he or she has a legal duty to prevent the commission of a crime, but fails to make the proper effort to prevent the commission of that crime. The bill specifically requires every law enforcement officer in this State to receive four hours of in-service training on de-escalation and intervention every three years. Under the bill, a law enforcement officer is deemed to have the duty to prevent the commission of an offense by another law enforcement officer by deescalating and intervening in a confrontation between the other law enforcement officer and a citizen. The bill specifies that a law enforcement officer who fails to make the proper effort to de-escalate and intervene in the confrontation is an accomplice to the offense committed by the other officer. This bill is intended to make criminally culpable those law enforcement officers at a scene of a confrontation between a law enforcement officer and a citizen who do not intervene to prevent the other officer from committing a crime against that citizen.
AI Summary
This bill requires de-escalation and intervention training for law enforcement officers in New Jersey and establishes accomplice liability when officers fail to de-escalate and intervene when another officer commits an offense. The bill defines "de-escalation" as the strategic slowing down of an incident to allow officers more time, distance, and flexibility during dynamic situations. It deems law enforcement officers to have a duty to prevent the commission of an offense by another officer by de-escalating and intervening, and states that an officer who fails to make the proper effort to do so is an accomplice to the offense committed by the other officer. This bill aims to hold law enforcement officers criminally responsible for not intervening to prevent their colleagues from committing crimes against citizens.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Law and Public Safety Committee (on 01/11/2022)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2022/A987 |
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/Bills/2022/A1000/987_I1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/Bills/2022/A1000/987_I1.PDF |
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