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Bill > A970


NJ A970

NJ A970
Allows gross income tax deduction for functional improvements and home repairs made to taxpayer's primary residence.


summary

Introduced
01/11/2022
In Committee
01/11/2022
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2024

Introduced Session

2022-2023 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill provides State taxpayers with a gross income tax deduction for functional improvements and repair and maintenance performed on a taxpayer's primary residence. Specifically, a taxpayer may claim a deduction for all: "functional improvement expenses" paid by the taxpayer for expenses incurred for the purpose of considerably prolonging the useful life of the taxpayer's primary residence and materially improving the operating condition of the taxpayer's primary residence; and for all "repair and maintenance expenses" paid by the taxpayer for work performed on that taxpayer's primary residence in order to maintain the property in an ordinarily efficient operating condition. The term "primary residence" means a residence located in this State that is actually and continually occupied as a taxpayer's permanent residence, including mobile homes and co-op units. Improvements that adapt all or part of a residence for new uses (e.g., renovating a basement), remodel an aspect of a residence for aesthetic purposes, or that do not concern an essential aspect of the habitability of the residence do not qualify for this deduction. The gross income tax deduction made available by this bill covers expenses incurred by a property owner or a property renter. This bill does not impose a limit on the amount of expenses that may be claimed by a taxpayer for a taxable year. However, if a married couple files separate tax returns, they each may claim half of the same functional improvement or repair and maintenance expense. This mechanism allows both spouses to benefit from the deduction made available by this bill while avoiding potential "double-dipping." This bill eases the burdens placed on New Jersey taxpayers associated with maintaining a home. By offering this gross income tax deduction, this bill encourages investing in our homes, promotes the safety and welfare of our communities, and encourages more individuals to reside in this State.

AI Summary

This bill provides New Jersey taxpayers with a gross income tax deduction for functional improvements and repair and maintenance expenses incurred on their primary residence. The deduction covers expenses that materially improve the operating condition and prolong the useful life of the home, but excludes expenses related to adapting the home for new uses, remodeling for aesthetic purposes, or that do not concern the home's habitability. The term "primary residence" includes mobile homes and cooperative housing units, but excludes vacation homes or other secondary properties. Married couples filing separately can each claim half of the deduction to avoid "double-dipping." This bill aims to ease the financial burden on homeowners, encourage investment in homes, and promote community safety and welfare by incentivizing home maintenance and improvements.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Housing Committee (on 01/11/2022)

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