Bill
Bill > S1625
NJ S1625
NJ S1625Allows identity theft victims to petition for judicial determination of factual innocence.
summary
Introduced
02/14/2022
02/14/2022
In Committee
02/14/2022
02/14/2022
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/08/2024
01/08/2024
Introduced Session
2022-2023 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill would establish a procedure whereby a victim of identity theft could obtain a factual determination of innocence. Under the provisions of the bill, a person who reasonably believes that he or she is a victim of identity theft, or the court on its motion or upon application by the prosecuting attorney, may move for an expedited judicial determination of the victim's factual innocence if a defendant has been arrested for, charged with or convicted of a crime under the victim's identity or where a criminal complaint has been filed against a defendant in the victim's name or if the victim's identity has been mistakenly associated with a record of criminal conviction. If the court determines that the petition or motion is meritorious and that the victim has not committed the offense, the court shall issue a judicial determination of factual innocence. After an order has been issued, the court may order that the name and personal identifying information of the victim contained in court records, files and indexes be deleted, sealed or labeled to show that the data is impersonated and does not reflect the defendant's identity. This bill would also require the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC) to establish and maintain a database of persons who have been victims of identity theft and who have received determinations of factual innocence. Access to the database would be limited to criminal justice agencies, victims of identity theft, and any other persons and agencies authorized by the victims. The AOC would also be required to establish a toll free number to provide access to information to victims of identity theft.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a procedure for victims of identity theft to obtain a judicial determination of their factual innocence. Under the bill, a person who reasonably believes they are a victim of identity theft can petition the court, or the court can initiate the process on its own motion or upon the prosecutor's application, for an expedited determination of innocence. If the court finds the victim did not commit the offense, it will issue an order certifying the victim's factual innocence. The court can then order the victim's name and personal information to be deleted, sealed, or labeled as impersonated in court records. The bill also requires the Administrative Office of the Courts to establish and maintain a database of identity theft victims who have received determinations of factual innocence, and to provide a toll-free number for victims to access information about the database.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Judiciary Committee (on 02/14/2022)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2022/S1625 |
| BillText | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/Bills/2022/S2000/1625_I1.HTM |
| Bill | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/Bills/2022/S2000/1625_I1.PDF |
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