Bill

Bill > H3135


SC H3135

SC H3135
Marijuana Decriminalization, Veterans


summary

Introduced
01/10/2023
In Committee
01/10/2023
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/09/2024

Introduced Session

125th General Assembly

Bill Summary

A bill to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by amending Section 44-53-370, relating to CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE OFFENSES AND PENALTIES, so as to LEGALIZE THE POSSESSION OF TWENTY-EIGHT GRAMS OR ONE OUNCE OR LESS OF MARIJUANA OR TEN GRAMS OR LESS OF HASHISH BY CERTAIN VETERANS DIAGNOSED WITH SERVICE-CONNECTED POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER. Whereas, mental and behavioral health experts estimate that as many as twenty percent of Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD); and Whereas, the National Institute of Mental Health recently concluded that the suicide rate among veterans is fifty percent higher than the national average, and PTSD is a major contributing factor; and Whereas, according to the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, on average, approximately twenty-two former members of the Armed Forces commit suicide every day; and Whereas, traditional PTSD medications, including Zoloft and Paxil, have proven ineffective for many patients and possess known deleterious side effects for many others; and Whereas, there is growing evidence that marijuana can positively affect the brain circuits involved in PTSD; and Whereas, according to research conducted by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the chemical that gives marijuana its feel-good qualities, acts on a system in the brain that is critical for fear and anxiety modulation; and Whereas, when South Carolina's combat veterans are suffering to the point where they are committing suicide at nearly a fifty percent higher rate than the general population, the State, at a minimum, should not criminalize the one treatment that might alleviate the ravaging effects of PTSD; and Whereas, South Carolina must reform its criminal penalties for marijuana possession to free up the necessary time and money to go after violent criminals who cause true havoc and loss of life in our communities. Now, therefore,

AI Summary

This bill aims to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws to legalize the possession of up to 28 grams or 1 ounce of marijuana or 10 grams or less of hashish by certain veterans diagnosed with service-connected post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The bill cites the high rates of PTSD and suicide among veterans, the ineffectiveness of traditional PTSD medications, and the potential benefits of marijuana in addressing PTSD symptoms as the key rationale for this change. The bill also expresses the need to reform the state's criminal penalties for marijuana possession to free up resources to focus on violent crimes. Overall, the bill seeks to provide legal protections for veterans with PTSD to use marijuana as a treatment option without facing criminal charges.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/10/2023)

Bill Topics

Defense
  • ‐ Veterans Affairs
Health
  • ‐ Mental Illness, Mental Retardation, and Deinstitutionalization
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Illegal Drugs and Narcotics Control

bill text


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