Bill > HJR4

This Joint Resolution proposes to amend the Constitution of New Mexico by adding a new section to Article 2, establishing a fundamental right for all people in the state to clean and healthy air, water, soil, and environments, along with a stable climate and self-sustaining ecosystems, for the benefit of public health, safety, and general welfare, ensuring these rights are protected equitably for everyone regardless of their background or location. It also designates the state, counties, and municipalities as trustees of New Mexico's natural resources, obligating them to conserve, protect, and maintain these resources for present and future generations. Importantly, this new section is intended to be self-executing, meaning it can be enforced directly without further legislation, though monetary damages will not be awarded for violations, and it will be enforceable against government entities. The resolution also proposes to repeal Section 21 of Article 20 of the constitution and mandates that this proposed amendment be put to a vote of the people at the next general election or a special election before that.