Bill > H0230

This bill aims to implement mechanisms to reduce suicide and community violence in Vermont. The key provisions include: 1. Adding a new law on negligent firearms storage, which imposes criminal penalties if a child or prohibited person gains access to a firearm and uses it in a crime or to cause death or serious injury. Licensed firearms dealers are required to display warning signs about the risks of unsecured firearms. 2. Expanding the extreme risk protection order (ERPO) law to allow family or household members to petition for an ERPO, in addition to state's attorneys and the attorney general. 3. Establishing a 72-hour waiting period for most firearms transfers, with exceptions for certain transfers that do not require a background check, such as those at gun shows (this exception is set to expire on July 1, 2024). 4. Providing for the severability of the act's provisions, so that if any part is found invalid, the rest can still be given effect. The bill aims to address Vermont's high rates of firearm-related suicides and the out-of-state diversion of firearms purchased in Vermont that are later used in crimes. It seeks to reduce access to firearms, particularly for those at high risk of harming themselves or others.

Health and Social Services, Justice

https://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/status/2024/H.230