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Bill > HB933


MD HB933

MD HB933
End-of-Life Option Act (The Honorable Elijah E. Cummings and the Honorable Shane E. Pendergrass Act)


summary

Introduced
02/10/2023
In Committee
02/10/2023
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/10/2023

Introduced Session

2023 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT concerning End-of-Life Option Act (The Honorable Elijah E. Cummings and the Honorable Shane E. Pendergrass Act) FOR the purpose of authorizing an individual to request aid in dying by making certain requests; establishing requirements and prohibitions governing aid in dying, including requirements related to requests for aid in dying, consulting physicians, mental health assessments, the disposal of drugs prescribed for aid in dying, health care facility policies, and the effect of aid in dying on insurance policies; authorizing a pharmacist to dispense medication for aid in dying only to certain individuals under certain circumstances; providing that the death of a qualified individual by reason of self-administration of certain medication shall be deemed to be a death from certain natural causes for certain purposes; providing that this Act does not authorize certain individuals to end another individual’s life by certain means; providing that participation by a health care provider in aid in dying is voluntary; authorizing the Maryland Insurance Commissioner to enforce certain provisions of this Act; establishing that a licensed health care professional does not violate the statutory prohibition on assisted suicide by taking certain actions in accordance with this Act; and generally relating to aid in dying. BY repealing and reenacting, with amendments, Article - Criminal Law Section 3-103 Annotated Code of Maryland (2021 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) BY adding to HOUSE BILL 933 Article - Health - General Section 5-6A-01 through 5-6A-16 to be under the new subtitle “Subtitle 6A. The Honorable Elijah E. Cummings and the Honorable Shane E. Pendergrass End-of-Life Option Act” Annotated Code of Maryland (2019 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement) BY adding to Article - Insurance Section 27-208.1 Annotated Code of Maryland (2017 Replacement Volume and 2022 Supplement)

AI Summary

This bill, titled the End-of-Life Option Act (The Honorable Elijah E. Cummings and the Honorable Shane E. Pendergrass Act), would authorize an individual with a terminal illness to request aid in dying by making certain requests to their attending physician. The bill establishes requirements and prohibitions governing aid in dying, including requirements related to requests for aid in dying, consulting physicians, mental health assessments, the disposal of prescribed drugs, health care facility policies, and the effect of aid in dying on insurance policies. The bill also authorizes pharmacists to dispense medication for aid in dying, deems the death of a qualified individual by self-administration of the medication to be a death from natural causes, and provides legal protections for health care providers who participate in aid in dying.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (29)

Last Action

House Health and Government Operations Hearing (13:00:00 3/10/2023 ) (on 03/10/2023)

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