Bill
Bill > HF1814
MN HF1814
Medical debt governing provisions modified, billing and payment established for miscoded health treatments and services, medical debt collecting practices prohibited, and enforcement provided.
summary
Introduced
02/15/2023
02/15/2023
In Committee
03/20/2024
03/20/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/20/2024
05/20/2024
Introduced Session
93rd Legislature 2023-2024
Bill Summary
A bill for an act relating to health; modifying provisions governing medical debt; establishing requirements for billing and payment for miscoded health treatments and services; prohibiting certain practices related to collecting medical debt; providing for enforcement; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022, sections 334.01, by adding a subdivision; 519.05; Minnesota Statutes 2023 Supplement, sections 144.587, subdivisions 1, 4; 270A.03, subdivision 2; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapters 62J; 332; proposing coding for new law as Minnesota Statutes, chapter 332C.
AI Summary
This bill makes several key changes to laws governing medical debt in Minnesota:
1. It defines important terms like "health care provider," "medically necessary," and "miscode" that are used throughout the bill.
2. It requires health care providers to make their policies for collecting medical debt publicly available.
3. It prohibits health care providers from denying medically necessary care to patients or their family members due to outstanding medical debt, though providers can require patients to enroll in a payment plan.
4. It establishes a process for identifying and correcting miscoded health treatments and services, including prohibiting providers and health plans from billing or accepting payment from patients during the review.
5. It prohibits consumer reporting agencies from including medical debt or information on consumer reports.
6. It prohibits certain practices by medical debt collectors, such as threatening legal action without actually retaining a lawyer, publishing lists of debtors, or implying that medically necessary care will be denied.
7. It allows debtors who successfully defend against a medical debt claim to recover their legal costs and attorney's fees.
8. It gives the Attorney General authority to enforce the new medical debt laws and provides for civil penalties against violators.
9. It caps the interest rate that can be charged on medical debt at 4% per year.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Health and Social Services
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Author added Sencer-Mura (on 04/25/2024)
Official Document
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