Bill

Bill > S0604


RI S0604

RI S0604
Courts -- Abusive Litigation


summary

Introduced
03/07/2023
In Committee
06/12/2023
Crossed Over
06/13/2023
Passed
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/20/2023

Introduced Session

2023 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This act would prohibit abusive litigation in the context of domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking and allow any court to dismiss a case or complaint upon a finding, based on a preponderance of the evidence, that the person who filed the case or complaint is doing so as a means to have further contact or abuse the person against whom the complaint was filed. The act would also allow any court to impose sanctions against the party found to be using abusive litigation, including monetary amounts incurred in the defense of such litigation. This act would take effect upon passage.

AI Summary

This bill aims to prohibit abusive litigation in the context of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking. It allows courts to dismiss cases or complaints if they find, based on a preponderance of the evidence, that the person filing the case or complaint is doing so primarily to have further contact with or abuse the other person. The bill also allows courts to impose sanctions, including monetary amounts incurred in the defense of such litigation, against the party found to be using abusive litigation. The bill defines key terms like "abusive litigation," "family or household member," and "perpetrator of abusive litigation." It outlines the process for a party to request an order restricting abusive litigation and the court's procedure for determining if the litigation is abusive. The bill also addresses how a person subject to an order restricting abusive litigation can file a new case against the protected party. This bill would take effect upon passage.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Signed by Governor (on 06/20/2023)

bill text


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