Bill > H1712

This bill aims to improve grandparent visitation rights by amending Chapter 119 of the General Laws in Massachusetts. The key provisions include: 1. Expanding the eligibility criteria for grandparents or other relatives to petition the court for visitation rights, such as when one or both parents are deceased, the parents are divorced or living apart, or there is a compelling state interest to protect the child from harm. 2. Outlining the grounds for the court to grant visitation, including if the child is dependent, neglected, or abused, there was a significant and positive relationship between the grandparent/relative and the child, or there is no significant relationship but curtailing contact would result in significant harm to the child's health, safety, and welfare. 3. Defining factors to be considered in determining the existence of harm to the child, such as the length and quality of the relationship, the grandparent's/relative's role in the child's life, emotional ties, and the parent's relationship with the grandparent/relative. 4. Establishing a presumption of emotional harm in certain situations, such as when the child has had a significant existing relationship with the grandparent/relative or the grandparent/relative has functioned as the child's primary caregiver. 5. Outlining the petition and court process, including requirements for personal service, mediation, and a full hearing if mediation is unsuccessful. Overall, this bill aims to provide more opportunities for grandparents and other relatives to maintain visitation rights with a minor child, with the goal of protecting the child's best interests and welfare.

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https://malegislature.gov/Bills/193/H1712