summary
Introduced
03/29/2023
03/29/2023
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/28/2024
03/28/2024
Introduced Session
2023-2024 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT To amend Code Section 15-12-71 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to duties of grand jury, so as to provide for a conforming cross-reference; to amend Article 2 of Chapter 3 of Title 16 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to justification and excuse, so as to revise and repeal certain provisions regarding justification and the use of force; to amend Code Section 17-7-52, relating to procedure for indictment or special presentment of peace officer for crime in performance of duties, notification, and rights of officer, so as to provide for a conforming cross-reference; to amend Title 51 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to torts, so as repeal and reserve certain provisions and provide for a conforming cross-reference; to provide for related matters; to provide for a short title; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Georgia Shoot First Act," makes several changes to Georgia's laws on the use of force, including removing the duty to retreat before using force in self-defense or defense of habitation, and providing immunity from civil liability for the justified use of force. It also requires the Georgia Bureau of Investigation to report on cases where local law enforcement or prosecutors declined to pursue charges related to such use of force claims. The bill also makes some technical changes to cross-references in Georgia's code.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (6)
Michelle Au (D)*,
Carl Gilliard (D)*,
Scott Holcomb (D)*,
Marvin Lim (D)*,
Pete Marin (D)*,
Mary Oliver (D)*,
Last Action
House Second Readers (on 01/09/2024)
Bill Topics
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Civil Law and Procedure
- ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
- ‐ Firearms and Gun Control
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.ga.gov/legislation/65782 | 03/30/2023 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.ga.gov/api/legislation/document/20232024/220097 | 03/30/2023 |
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