summary
Introduced
06/14/2023
06/14/2023
In Committee
06/14/2023
06/14/2023
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2025
01/03/2025
Introduced Session
118th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To ensure that United States currency is treated as legal tender to be accepted as payment for purchases of goods and services at brick-and-mortar businesses throughout the United States, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, the Payment Choice Act of 2023, aims to ensure that U.S. currency is treated as legal tender and must be accepted as payment for goods and services at brick-and-mortar businesses throughout the United States. The key provisions of the bill include:
1. Requiring retail businesses that accept in-person payments to accept cash payments up to $500 per transaction, and prohibiting them from charging higher prices for cash-paying customers.
2. Providing exceptions for businesses that are temporarily unable to accept cash due to system failures or insufficient cash on hand, and for businesses that offer on-site cash-to-prepaid card conversion devices.
3. Granting the Secretary of the Treasury the authority to issue rules on the bill's implementation, including any additional exceptions.
4. Establishing civil penalties and a process for consumers to seek preventative relief and damages if a business violates the law.
5. Clarifying that the federal law does not preempt any state, local, or tribal laws that provide greater protections for consumers.
The overall goal of the bill is to preserve the use of cash as a payment option and ensure that consumers have the right to use cash at retail businesses that accept in-person payments.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (18)
Donald Payne (D)*,
Joyce Beatty (D),
André Carson (D),
Warren Davidson (R),
Sylvia Garcia (D),
Josh Gottheimer (D),
Jahana Hayes (D),
Glenn Ivey (D),
Hank Johnson (D),
Tom Kean (R),
David Kustoff (R),
Gregory Meeks (D),
Alex Mooney (R),
Bill Posey (R),
John Rose (R),
Brad Sherman (D),
Chris Smith (R),
Jeff Van Drew (R),
Last Action
ASSUMING FIRST SPONSORSHIP - Mr. Rose asked unanimous consent that he may hereafter be considered as the first sponsor of H.R. 4128, a bill originally introduced by Representative Payne, for the purpose of adding cosponsors and requesting reprintings pursuant to clause 7 of rule XII. Agreed to without objection. (on 05/07/2024)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/4128/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr4128/BILLS-118hr4128ih.pdf |
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