summary
Introduced
09/01/2023
09/01/2023
In Committee
09/01/2023
09/01/2023
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2025
01/03/2025
Introduced Session
118th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to require that notice of criminal surveillance orders be eventually provided to targets, to reform the use of nondisclosure orders to providers, to prohibit indefinite sealing of criminal surveillance orders, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, the Government Surveillance Transparency Act of 2023, would amend federal law to:
- Require eventual notice to targets of criminal surveillance orders, and limit sealing of such orders to 180 days or less, with higher judicial review for longer sealing periods.
- Require public disclosure of docket records for criminal surveillance cases, with limited exceptions.
- Mandate prompt return of inventories to the court if the government obtained more information than authorized.
- Require notice to subscribers or customers within 7 days when the government receives their records or communications, unless notice is delayed.
- Reform the use of nondisclosure orders to service providers, including higher standards for extensions beyond 180 days.
- Provide grants to state and tribal courts to help implement the new requirements.
- Modernize reporting requirements on government access to customer records and use of pen registers/trap and trace devices.
The bill aims to increase transparency and oversight around government criminal surveillance activities, while preserving exceptions for cases where secrecy is truly necessary.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 09/01/2023)
Taxonomy
Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
- ‐ Right to Privacy and Access to Government Information
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Court Administration
- ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/5331/all-info | 09/02/2023 |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr5331/BILLS-118hr5331ih.pdf | 09/06/2023 |
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