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Bill > HR5566


US HR5566

US HR5566
Supreme Court Tenure Establishment and Retirement Modernization Act of 2023


summary

Introduced
09/19/2023
In Committee
09/19/2023
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2025

Introduced Session

118th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To amend title 28, United States Code, to provide for the duration of active service of justices of the Supreme Court, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, the Supreme Court Tenure Establishment and Retirement Modernization Act of 2023, seeks to amend Title 28 of the United States Code to establish a fixed 18-year term for Supreme Court Justices. It requires the President to nominate and the Senate to confirm one new Justice during the first and third years after a presidential election, and limits Justices to a single 18-year term. The bill also addresses the status of current Justices, providing for their deemed retirement from regular active service as new Justices are appointed. Additionally, the bill allows for retired Justices to serve as associate Justices if the number of active Justices falls below the statutorily required level due to vacancies, disabilities, or disqualifications.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (68)

Hank Johnson (D)* Jake Auchincloss (D),  Becca Balint (D),  Nanette Barragán (D),  Cori Bush (D),  André Carson (D),  Greg Casar (D),  Kathy Castor (D),  Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D),  Judy Chu (D),  Jim Clyburn (D),  Steve Cohen (D),  Jasmine Crockett (D),  Danny Davis (D),  Madeleine Dean (D),  Rosa DeLauro (D),  Suzan DelBene (D),  Chris Deluzio (D),  Mark DeSaulnier (D),  Debbie Dingell (D),  Adriano Espaillat (D),  Dwight Evans (D),  Teresa Fernandez (D),  Valerie Foushee (D),  Maxwell Frost (D),  Robert Garcia (D),  Chuy García (D),  Dan Goldman (D),  Jimmy Gomez (D),  Josh Gottheimer (D),  Raúl Grijalva (D),  Jared Huffman (D),  Pramila Jayapal (D),  Dan Kildee (D),  Andy Kim (D),  Raja Krishnamoorthi (D),  Rick Larsen (D),  Barbara Lee (D),  Summer Lee (D),  Mike Levin (D),  Ted Lieu (D),  Jim McGovern (D),  Grace Meng (D),  Joe Morelle (D),  Kevin Mullin (D),  Jerry Nadler (D),  Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),  Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D),  Chellie Pingree (D),  Katie Porter (D),  Delia Ramirez (D),  Jamie Raskin (D),  Pat Ryan (D),  Andrea Salinas (D),  Mary Gay Scanlon (D),  Jan Schakowsky (D),  Adam Schiff (D),  Brad Sherman (D),  Mikie Sherrill (D),  Adam Smith (D),  Eric Sorensen (D),  Melanie Stansbury (D),  Mark Takano (D),  Shri Thanedar (D),  Rashida Tlaib (D),  Ritchie Torres (D),  David Trone (D),  Maxine Waters (D), 

Last Action

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 09/19/2023)

Bill Topics

Government Operations
  • ‐ Appointments and Nominations
  • ‐ Judicial Branch Operations

bill text


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Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/5566/all-info 09/20/2023
BillText https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr5566/BILLS-118hr5566ih.pdf 09/24/2023
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