summary
Introduced
10/26/2023
10/26/2023
In Committee
10/26/2023
10/26/2023
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/03/2025
01/03/2025
Introduced Session
118th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To regulate law enforcement use of facial recognition technology, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, the Facial Recognition Act of 2023, aims to regulate the use of facial recognition technology by law enforcement. Key provisions include:
- Requiring law enforcement to obtain a court order before using facial recognition with a reference photo database, except in certain emergency situations. The bill also sets procedures for issuing these orders and requires the removal of certain arrest photos from databases.
- Prohibiting the use of facial recognition to infringe on civil rights and liberties, such as restricting its use for surveillance, enforcing immigration laws, or relying solely on facial recognition matches for law enforcement actions.
- Mandating logging, reporting, and auditing requirements to track the use of facial recognition by law enforcement agencies and ensure compliance with the Act.
- Requiring benchmark and operational testing of facial recognition systems used by law enforcement to evaluate accuracy and bias, with a rulemaking process to establish standards.
- Providing for civil enforcement mechanisms, including suppression of evidence obtained through unlawful use of facial recognition and civil actions for violations.
The bill aims to balance the use of facial recognition technology by law enforcement with safeguards to protect individual privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (6)
Ted Lieu (D)*,
Yvette Clarke (D),
Jimmy Gomez (D),
Glenn Ivey (D),
Sheila Jackson-Lee (D),
Marc Veasey (D),
Last Action
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (on 10/26/2023)
Bill Topics
Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
- ‐ Right to Privacy and Access to Government Information
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
- ‐ Police, Fire, and Law Enforcement
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/6092/all-info | 10/27/2023 |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/118/bills/hr6092/BILLS-118hr6092ih.pdf | 11/02/2023 |
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