summary
Introduced
12/22/2023
12/22/2023
In Committee
03/01/2024
03/01/2024
Crossed Over
03/06/2024
03/06/2024
Passed
03/06/2024
03/06/2024
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/14/2024
06/14/2024
Introduced Session
2024 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An act relating to community associations; amending s. 468.4334, F.S.; requiring community association managers and community association management firms to return official records of an association within a specified time after termination of a contract; requiring notices of termination of certain contractual agreements to be sent in a specified manner; authorizing community association managers and community association management firms to retain, for a specified timeframe, records necessary to complete an ending financial statement or report; relieving community association managers and community association management firms from certain responsibilities and liability under certain circumstances; providing a rebuttable presumption regarding noncompliance; providing penalties for the failure to timely return official records; providing an exception for certain time periods for timeshare plans; creating s. 468.4335, F.S.; requiring community association managers and community association management firms to disclose certain conflicts of interest to the association's board; providing a rebuttable presumption as to the existence of a conflict; requiring an association to solicit multipleCS/2024 Legislature bids for goods or services under certain circumstances; providing requirements for an association to approve any activity and contracts that are a conflict of interest; providing that a conflict of interest in a contract which has been previously disclosed must to be noticed and voted on upon its renewal, but not during the term of the contract; authorizing certain contracts to be canceled, subject to certain requirements; specifying liability and nonliability of the association upon cancellation of such a contract; authorizing an association to cancel a contract if certain conflicts were not disclosed; specifying liability and nonliability of the association upon cancellation of a contract; defining the term "relative"; reenacting and amending s. 468.436, F.S.; revising the list of grounds for which the Department of Business and Professional Regulation may take disciplinary actions against community association managers or community association firms; amending s. 553.899, F.S.; exempting certain four- family dwellings from requiring a milestone inspection and milestone inspection report; amending s. 718.103, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; amending s. 718.104, F.S.; providing requirements for the declaration of specified condominiums; requiringCS/2024 Legislature declarations to specify the entity responsible for the installation, maintenance, repair, or replacement of hurricane protection; amending s. 718.111, F.S.; providing criminal penalties for any officer, director, or manager of an association who unlawfully solicits, offers to accept, or accepts a kickback; requiring such officers, directors, or managers to be removed from office and a vacancy declared; requiring the Division of Florida Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes to monitor an association's compliance with certain provisions, and issue fines and penalties if necessary, upon receipt of a complaint; revising the list of records that constitute the official records of an association; providing requirements relating to e-mail addresses and facsimile numbers of unit owners; requiring an association to redact certain personal information in certain documents; providing an exception to liability for the release of certain information; revising maintenance requirements for official records; revising requirements regarding requests to inspect or copy association records; requiring an association to provide a checklist in response to certain records requests; providing a rebuttable presumption and criminal penalties; requiring certain persons to be removed from officeCS/2024 Legislature and a vacancy declared under certain circumstances; defining the term "repeatedly"; requiring copies of certain building permits be posted on an association's website or application; modifying the method of delivery of certain financial reports to unit owners; revising circumstances under which an association may prepare certain reports; revising criminal penalties for persons who unlawfully use a debit card issued in the name of an association; requiring certain persons to be removed from office and a vacancy declared under certain circumstances; defining the term "lawful obligation of the association"; revising the threshold for associations that must post certain documents on its website or through an application; amending s. 718.112, F.S.; requiring the boards of certain associations to meet at least once every quarter; requiring the meeting agenda to include an opportunity for members to ask questions of the board a certain number of times a year; providing that the right to attend meetings includes the right to ask questions relating to certain topics; revising requirements regarding notice of such meetings; requiring a director to complete an educational requirement within a specified time period before or after election or appointment to the board; providing requirements forCS/2024 Legislature the educational curriculum; providing transitional provisions; requiring a director to complete a certain amount of continuing education each year relating to changes in the law; requiring the secretary of the association to maintain certain information for inspection for a specified number of years; authorizing members of an association to pause the contribution to reserves or reduce reserves under certain circumstances and for a limited time; authorizing the board to expend reserve account funds to make the condominium building and structures habitable; requiring an association to distribute or deliver copies of a structural integrity reserve study to unit owners within a specified timeframe; specifying the manner of distribution or delivery; requiring an association to provide a specified statement to the division within a specified timeframe; revising the circumstances under which a director or an officer must be removed from office after being charged by information or indictment of certain crimes; prohibiting such officers and directors with pending criminal charges from accessing the official records of any association; providing an exception; providing criminal penalties for certain fraudulent voting activities relating to associationCS/2024 Legislature elections; amending s. 718.113, F.S.; providing applicability; specifying that certain actions are not material alterations or substantial additions; authorizing the boards of residential and mixed-use condominiums to install or require unit owners to install hurricane protection; requiring a vote of the unit owners for the installation of hurricane protection; requiring that such vote be attested to in a certificate and recorded in certain public records; requiring the board to provide, in various manners, to the unit owners a copy of the recorded certificate; providing that the validity or enforceability of a vote is not affected if the board fails to take certain actions; providing that a vote of the unit owners is not required under certain circumstances; prohibiting installation of the same type of hurricane protection previously installed; providing exceptions; prohibiting the boards of residential and mixed-use condominiums from refusing to approve certain hurricane protections; authorizing the board to require owners to adhere to certain guidelines regarding the external appearance of a condominium; revising responsibility for the cost of the removal or reinstallation of hurricane protection, including exterior windows, doors, or apertures; prohibiting theCS/2024 Legislature association from charging certain expenses to unit owners; requiring reimbursement or a credit toward future assessments to the unit owner in certain circumstances; authorizing the association to collect certain charges and specifying that such charges are enforceable as assessments under certain circumstances; amending s. 718.115, F.S.; specifying when the cost of installation of hurricane protection is not a common expense; authorizing certain expenses to be enforceable as assessments; requiring certain unit owners to be excused from certain assessments or to receive a credit for hurricane protection that has been installed; providing credit applicability under certain circumstances; providing for the amount of credit that a unit owner must receive; specifying that certain expenses are common expenses; amending s. 718.121, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 718.124, F.S.; providing the statute of limitations and repose for certain actions; amending s. 718.1224, F.S.; revising legislative findings and intent; revising the definition of the term "governmental entity"; prohibiting an association from filing strategic lawsuits, taking certain actions against unit owners, and expending funds to support certain actions; amending s. 718.128, F.S.; providing that aCS/2024 Legislature unit owner may consent to electronic voting electronically; providing that a board must honor a unit owner's request to vote electronically until the owner opts out; amending s. 718.202, F.S.; providing sales and reservation deposit requirements for nonresidential condominiums; amending s. 718.301, F.S.; requiring developers to deliver a structural integrity reserve report to an association upon relinquishing control of the association; amending s. 718.3027, F.S.; revising requirements regarding attendance at a board meeting in the event of a conflict of interest; modifying circumstances under which a contract may be voided; revising a cross- reference; amending s. 718.303, F.S.; requiring an association to provide certain notice to a unit owner by a specified time before an election; creating s. 718.407, F.S.; authorizing a condominium to be created within a portion of a building or within a multiple parcel building; specifying that the common elements are only those portions of the building submitted to the condominium form of ownership; providing requirements for the declaration of such condominiums and other certain recorded instruments; providing for the apportionment of expenses for such condominiums; authorizing the association to inspect and copyCS/2024 Legislature certain books and records; requiring a specified disclosure summary for contracts of sale for a unit in certain condominiums; providing that the creation of a multiple parcel building is not a subdivision of the land; amending s. 718.501, F.S.; revising circumstances under which the division has jurisdiction to investigate and enforce complaints relating to certain matters; requiring that the division provide official records, without charge, to a unit owner denied access; authorizing the division to issue certain citations; requiring the division to provide a division-approved training provider with the template for the certificate issued to certain directors of a board of administration; requiring that the division refer suspected criminal acts to the appropriate law enforcement authority; authorizing certain division officials to attend association meetings; authorizing the division to request access to an association's website or application to investigate complaints under certain circumstances; requiring the division to include certain information in its annual report to the Governor and Legislature after a specified date; specifying requirements for the annual certification; authorizing the division to adopt rules; providing applicability; amending s.CS/2024 Legislature 718.5011, F.S.; providing that the secretary of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, rather than the Governor, appoints the condominium ombudsman; amending s. 718.503, F.S.; requiring nondeveloper unit owners to include an annual financial statement and annual budget in information provided to a prospective purchaser; revising information that must be included in contracts for the resale of a residential unit; requiring certain disclosures be made if a unit is located in a specified type of condominium; amending s. 718.504, F.S.; requiring certain information provided to prospective purchasers to state whether the condominium is created within a portion of a building or within a multiple parcel building; amending s. 719.106, F.S.; requiring an association to distribute or deliver copies of a structural integrity reserve study to unit owners within a specified timeframe; specifying the manner of distribution or delivery; requiring an association to provide a specified statement to the division within a specified timeframe; amending s. 719.129, F.S.; providing that a unit owner may consent electronically to electronic voting; amending s. 719.301, F.S.; requiring developers to deliver a structural integrity reserveCS/2024 Legislature study to a cooperative association upon relinquishing control of association property; requiring the division to conduct a review of statutory requirements regarding posting of official records on a condominium association's website or application; requiring the division to submit its findings, including any recommendations, to the Governor and the Legislature by a specified date; requiring the division to create a database on its website with certain information by a date certain; providing appropriations; providing construction and retroactive application; requiring the Florida Building Commission to perform a study for specified purposes; requiring the commission to submit a report of its recommendations to the Governor and Legislature by a date certain; providing effective dates.
AI Summary
This bill proposes several changes to Florida's laws governing community associations, including:
- Requiring community association managers and firms to return official records to the association within 20 business days after contract termination or a written request, with penalties for noncompliance.
- Establishing requirements for community association managers and firms to disclose conflicts of interest to the association's board, and allowing associations to cancel contracts with undisclosed conflicts.
- Expanding the grounds for disciplinary action against community association managers and firms.
- Exempting certain smaller residential buildings from mandatory structural inspections.
- Defining and addressing issues related to condominiums created within a portion of a building or within a multiple parcel building.
- Enhancing requirements and oversight related to association records, financial reporting, elections, board member education, and debit card use.
- Authorizing associations to install hurricane protection without a membership vote in certain circumstances, and addressing related cost and responsibility issues.
- Requiring residential condominiums 3 stories or taller to have periodic structural integrity reserve studies, and specifying certain requirements for such studies.
- Providing additional enforcement authority and oversight to the state Division of Florida Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes.
- Appropriating funds and requiring various reports and studies related to the new requirements.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Business and Industry
Sponsors (13)
Vicki Lopez (R)*,
Adam Anderson (R),
Robin Bartleman (D),
Christopher Benjamin (D),
Mike Caruso (R),
Lindsay Cross (D),
Alina García (R),
Johanna López (D),
Jim Mooney (R),
Juan Porras (R),
Mike Redondo (R),
Cyndi Stevenson (R),
Susan L. Valdés (R),
Other Sponsors (3)
Commerce Committee (House), Regulatory Reform & Economic Development Subcommittee (House), State Administration and Technology Appropriations Subcommittee (House)
Last Action
Chapter No. 2024-244 (on 06/14/2024)
Official Document
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