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Bill > HB419


VA HB419

VA HB419
Early childhood care and education system; need- and demand-based funding.


summary

Introduced
01/08/2024
In Committee
03/04/2024
Crossed Over
03/09/2024
Passed
03/25/2024
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/08/2024

Introduced Session

2024 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Early childhood care and education system; need-based and demand-based funding. Requires, for the purpose of addressing family demand and preferences for affordable, high-quality early childhood care and education services, state general funds to be provided to support the provision of services to families for early childhood care and education, as specified in the general appropriation act. The bill requires the Department of Education to report each year by November 15 on the projected general funds needed for the upcoming two fiscal years based on cost of quality rate per child in order to (i) maintain the current number of slots at early childhood care and education programs, (ii) increase the number of slots using a projected growth report, and (iii) increase the number of slots to fully accommodate parent demand and eliminate waitlists. The bill requires such projected general funds to be based on the annual per-child cost, determined as set forth in the bill, for the Virginia Preschool Initiative, the Mixed Delivery Program, and the Child Care Subsidy Program, the current eligibility criteria for such programs, and maximization of certain regularly recurring federal funds. The bill requires each regional entity established by the Board of Education pursuant to applicable law, each local school division, and each locality to annually indicate the number of slots needed, respectively, in the region for the Mixed Delivery Program, the local school division for the Virginia Preschool Initiative, and the locality for the Child Care Subsidy Program. The bill requires the Department of Education to (a) reallocate by July 1 any slots with available funding from the Child Care Subsidy Program and the Mixed Delivery Program, (b) make adjustments based on family preferences following the fall enrollment periods, and (c) first expend all current-year state general funds in providing funding for slots.

AI Summary

This bill aims to establish a need-based and demand-based funding system for early childhood care and education services in Virginia. It requires the Department of Education to annually report the projected state general funds needed to maintain the current number of slots, increase the number of slots based on projected growth, and fully accommodate parent demand and eliminate waitlists. The funds would be based on the per-child cost for the Virginia Preschool Initiative, Mixed Delivery Program, and Child Care Subsidy Program, as well as current eligibility criteria and maximization of federal funding. The bill also requires regional entities, local school divisions, and localities to indicate the number of slots needed, and the Department to reallocate and adjust slots based on family preferences, while ensuring all current-year state general funds are expended first.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Education, Health and Social Services

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Governor: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0722) (on 04/08/2024)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+HB419
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0722+hil
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB419ER) https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB419FER122+PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB419ER+hil
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB419H2+hil
Conference amendments https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+amd+HB419AC
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: Committee substitute printed 24108246D-S1 https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB419FS1122+PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB419S1+hil
Substitute for HB419 for S-Education and Health https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24108246D.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Committee substitute printed 24107520D-H1 https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB419FH1122+PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB419H1+hil
Substitute for HB419 Appropriations, Elementary & Secondary Education https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/24107019D.pdf
Substitute for HB419 Appropriations, Elementary & Secondary Education https://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24107019D.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offe https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB419F122+PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB419+hil
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