Bill

Bill > SJR34


NJ SJR34

NJ SJR34
Establishes April of each year as "Military Sexual Trauma Awareness Month" in NJ.


summary

Introduced
01/09/2024
In Committee
01/09/2024
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This joint resolution establishes the month of April of each year as "Military Sexual Trauma Awareness Month" to raise awareness of sexual violence in the military, recognize the struggles of active service members and veterans who have experienced military sexual trauma (MST), and strengthen New Jersey's commitment to combat sexual violence. MST refers to sexual assault or sexual harassment experienced during military service. According to the United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), one in three female veterans and one in 50 male veterans report having experienced MST. A survey conducted by the Department of Defense (DOD) supplemented these findings. In FY 2021, the DOD received its highest number of sexual assault reports on record with one in five active duty service members having experienced MST. In reality, the DOD estimates that the prevalence rate of MST may be higher, citing concerns over underreporting due to a lack of trust in the sexual assault report process. Those who have experienced MST are at an increased risk of developing adverse health conditions, namely post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders. A 2022 study conducted by the RAND Corporation found that mental health conditions such as PTSD, anxiety, and depression were strongly associated with higher levels of absenteeism from duty and greater occupational impairment. As a result, MST compromises both the personal wellbeing of active service members and veterans and the overall quality of military performance. New Jersey has an active duty population of 6,461 and a veteran population of 350,538. Many of these individuals might have experienced military sexual trauma. Currently, April serves as National Sexual Assault Awareness Prevention Month (SAAPM). However, there is no official month to recognize the struggle against or raise awareness of sexual violence in the military. In recognition of New Jersey's active duty and veteran communities who may have experienced MST, this joint resolution establishes April of each year as "Military Sexual Trauma Awareness Month."

AI Summary

This joint resolution establishes April of each year as "Military Sexual Trauma Awareness Month" to raise awareness about sexual violence within military settings and recognize the challenges faced by service members who have experienced military sexual trauma (MST). The resolution defines MST as sexual assault or harassment occurring during military service, noting that according to the Department of Veterans Affairs, one in three female veterans and one in 50 male veterans report experiencing such trauma. The resolution highlights the significant impact of MST, including increased risks of mental health conditions like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety, which can negatively affect military performance and individual well-being. By designating a specific month for awareness, the resolution aims to acknowledge the struggles of New Jersey's active duty and veteran populations, which include 6,461 active duty members and 350,538 veterans, and to strengthen the state's commitment to combating sexual violence. Additionally, the resolution authorizes the Governor to issue an annual proclamation encouraging public officials and citizens to observe the month with appropriate activities and programs.

Committee Categories

Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Military and Veterans' Affairs Committee (on 01/09/2024)

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